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| # | Title | Dateline | Author | Category | Country | Posted | Transcript | Keywords | |
| 9641 | Madagascar suspended from the AU, U.S. halts aid | GRN | News | Madagascar | 20 March 2009 03:57 Fri | Reuters say The African Union suspended Madagascar on Friday and the United States said it planned to halt all but emergency aid, increasing pressure after the opposition took power with the support of the army. Opposition leader Andry Rajoelina was declared president of the Indian Ocean island on Tuesday after weeks of political unrest that have killed at least 135 people, devastated the economy and worried foreign investors. "A civilian and military coup has taken place in Madagascar," said Burkina Faso's Ambassador Bruno Nongoma Zidouemba, chairman of the AU's peace and security council. He said the council "decided to suspend the participation of Madagascar to the bodies and organs of the AU." Meanwhile, the BBC reports Southern African leaders say they may impose sanctions on the Indian Ocean island unless legality is restored. Former colonial power France has also condemned the seizure of power, while the US has suspended some aid. But Madagascar's acting prime minister rejected growing international criticism of his government. Although the handover in Madagascar was not a straightforward military seizure of power, an AU official said it had not been constitutional. |
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| 9642 | Somali Muslim leaders tell Bin Laden to back off | GRN | News | Somalia | 20 March 2009 05:00 Fri | The BBC says one of Somalia's hardline Islamist leaders and the information minister have both told Osama Bin Laden not to interfere in Somalia's affairs. The al-Qaeda leader on Thursday called for Somalia's president to be toppled. Sheik Hassan Dahir Aweys, who denies US charges he has links to al-Qaeda, has been reported as saying only Somalis should decide on their future. Information Minister Farahan Ali Mohamoud said Bin Laden should concentrate on his own survival. |
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| 9643 | Renault jobs dispute rocks EU summit | GRN | News | Belgium | 21 March 2009 08:29 Sat | According to the BBC a new row over French protectionism has broken out, as EU leaders hold a summit in Brussels on the economic crisis. It followed the news that carmaker Renault was moving some production from Slovenia to create 400 jobs in France. The European Commission said it would seek urgent clarification. It comes only weeks after the EU agreed France could give state aid to its carmakers. The row may overshadow an EU pledge to double to 50bn euros an emergency fund for non-eurozone members in trouble. Meanwhile, The International Herald Tribune says the European Union asked France to explain the decision of carmaker Renault SA to move excess production from its Slovenia plant to a factory outside Paris, a decision staunchly defended by President Nicolas Sarkozy. The move announced Friday by Renault raised concerns about protectionism at an EU summit in Brussels that included the leaders of France and Slovenia. Sarkozy said the decision to add 400 jobs in France — while not taking away any in Slovenia — had nothing to do with economic nationalism. "It is exactly what I want," said Sarkozy after the summit. "We can defend production in France without costing one job in Slovenia," he said. "It makes me happy." Slovenian Prime Minister Borut Pahor was much more apprehensive. "Let us be very cautious about any temptation of protectionism," he said, eager to protect the more than 2,400 jobs currently at the Renault plant in Novo Mesto. Reuters say that as the world's leading carmakers battle to survive the worst sales crisis for decades in an industry now flirting with protectionism, French Industry Minister Luc Chatel characterised the temporary output increase as a first sign that aid measures for the country's auto sector were working. Chatel's comments provoked an angry reaction from the European Commission and French President Nicolas Sarkozy attempted to douse the political fire by stating Renault was not cutting jobs in Slovenia to create work in France. |
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| 9644 | Argentina Farmers launch a food strike | GRN | News | Argentina | 21 March 2009 08:39 Sat | The BBC says the seven-day strike has been declared to protest against the government's agricultural policies. They will halt sales of grain, oilseeds and cattle after the government refused to lower export taxes on soya beans - the country's main crop. Farmers are also angered by what they say is a weak cabinet response to a recent devastating drought. Argentina has been hit hard by the global downturn as demand plummets for exports of soy, beef and grain. Last year, farmers withheld their harvests and blocked roads for four months when the government announced plans to increase export taxes on key crops to raise revenues. That strike caused food shortages in the capital Buenos Aires and other areas. Meanwhile, The Financial Times says the confrontation between Buenos Aires and farmers intensified yesterday, triggering fears in markets and among importers such as China that Argentina's huge food exports could be disrupted for a second year. Farmers failed in their first effort to bring a bill to Congress slashing export tariffs on farm goods that they say are strangling production, increasing the possibility of a strike. Buenos Aires imposes a 35 per cent duty on soya exports and has in the past banned overseas sales of other food commodities. As expected, the government of President Cristina Fernández thwarted the farmers' initiative by boycotting a special session in the lower house, ensuring there was no quorum. But opposition deputies backing the bill will try to present it next week. Eduardo Buzzi, head of the Agrarian Federation, one of Argentina's main producers' groups, said "time is running out". Though farm leaders want to avoid a repeat of last year's damaging strikes and export bans when the tariff conflict began, producers were rallying by roadsides. "I think a return to some kind of protest is inevitable," said Miguel Calvo, vice-president of soya producers' association Acsoja. |
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| 9645 | North Korea reestablishes military hotline with the south | GRN | News | Korea | 21 March 2009 08:53 Sat | Voice of America says North Korea has re-established a key military phone line with South Korea, after severing it nearly two weeks ago. That makes it easier for the two sides to conduct simple communications. However, tensions remain high prior to the North's promised missile launch. South Korean officials say North Korea informed them Friday of plans to reconnect a military phone line at the heavily armed border between the two countries. The North severed the line earlier this month in protest of two weeks of annual military drills between South Korea and the United States. The drills wrapped up Friday, and the inter-Korean phone lines are expected to be operational by Saturday. The lack of a phone line made it difficult to coordinate limited border crossings by South Koreans who manage a joint North-South industrial park in the North Korean city of Kaesong. The International Herald Tribune says the North says it will launch a communications satellite into orbit between April 4 and 8. Neighboring governments say the launch is a cover for testing the North's ballistic missile technology. The United States, Japan and South Korea have repeatedly urged North Korea to cancel the launch. They say it violates a 2006 United Nations resolution that bans North Korea from ballistic missile activities. North Korea also said Friday that it would convene its newly elected Parliament on April 9. Political analysts expect the country's leader, Kim Jong-il, to be re-elected to another five-year term at that meeting. Mr. Kim, 67, has ruled North Korea since the death of his father, Kim Il-Sung, in 1994. Meanwhile, the two US journalists detained by north Korean trops on Friday are still being held in detention. The Guardian reports South Korean television channel YTV said guards from the North crossed the border into Chinese territory to arrest two US journalists, quoting an official in Seoul. It said the two women, described as Korean-American employees of a California-based online news company, had ignored warnings to stop filming across the Tumen river. The Munhwa Ilbo evening newspaper said guards had detained one US journalist near the Yalu river, along the western part of the border between the two countries, which runs into the Tumen river on the east side. "It's difficult to comment on this matter because it involves a US citizen, but our government is aware that a US journalist is in detention in the North," a senior government official told the paper. Another diplomatic source said the US state department would be dealing with the case soon. |
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| 9646 | Madagascar New President to be sworn in | GRN | News | Madagascar | 21 March 2009 09:08 Sat | The BBC says the country's new leader, Andry Rajoelina, who ousted elected President Marc Ravalomanana this week, is due to be formally sworn in as president. But the ceremony at the main sports stadium in the capital, Antananarivo, is to be hit with a diplomatic boycott. The US cut off non-humanitarian aid to Madagascar and the African Union suspended Madagascar on Friday. The EU also condemned the power grab. Madagascar's constitutional court this week approved the handover of power. Meanwhile, Reuters report The United States said on Friday it would suspend all non-humanitarian aid to Madagascar after opposition leader Andry Rajoelina's took power with the support of the army in what Washington regards as coup. Madagascar's elected president, Marc Ravalomanana, was forced out on Tuesday after weeks of opposition protests that won the support of the military. "This series of events is tantamount to a coup d'etat," State Department spokesman Robert Wood told reporters. "In view of these developments, the United States is moving to suspend all non-humanitarian assistance to Madagascar." Wood was not able to say precisely how much aid would be affected. The State Department said this week it provided $86.2 million in total assistance to Madagascar in fiscal year 2008, which ended on September 30, 2008. That includes $27.3 million in Millennium Challenge Corporation funds for poverty reduction projects and activities. Radio Netherlands correspondent Koert Lindijer explains the effort of Madagascar to distance itself from African politics. He quotes a general who told him "We are trying to avoid violence between the two sides by using moral power of persuasion, not guns". "This is not Africa, our culture is much more like Asia. We will negotiate to the last, because the people of Madagascar are one big family". |
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| 9647 | Iran dismisses Obama appeal | GRN | News | Iran | 21 March 2009 09:22 Sat | The Voice of America says Iran's supreme leader is dismissing calls from U.S. President Barack Obama for a "new beginning" in relations between the two countries. Speaking in the holy city of Mashhad Saturday, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said that, despite Mr. Obama's words, he sees no change in U.S. policy toward Iran. Earlier, a senior Iranian official welcomed the U.S. president's appeal while also warning words alone were not enough to improve relations. Sky News quote Iran's supreme leader Khamenei who said in a television speech: "What is the change in your policy? Did you remove the sanctions? Did you stop supporting the Zionist regime? Tell us what you have changed." Mr Khamenei went on: "We have no experience with the new American government and the new American president. "We will observe them and we will judge. If you change your attitude, we will change our attitude." Meanwhile AP says the Israeli president Shimon Peres issued a rare Nowruz greeting of his own to Iranians, praising what he called "the noble Iranian people" in a message on Israel's Farsi-language radio station, which broadcasts in Iran. But Peres took a tougher tone in an interview to be aired to Iranians on the station on Monday, strongly criticizing Iran's hard-line leaders as "religious fanatics" and predicting that Iranians will overthrow them. "I think that the Iranian people will topple these leaders," Peres said in the interview, according to a transcript released Friday. "These leaders who don't serve the people, in the end the people will realize that." Haaretz says Peres has called upon Iran to reclaim its "rightful place among enlightened nations". |
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| 9648 | Stuttgart commemorates school shooting victims | GRN | News | Germany | 21 March 2009 10:44 Sat | Getty says Mourners have placed candles outside the high school on March 20, 2009 in Winnenden near Stuttgart, Germany. 17 - year old Tim Kretschmer opened fire on Wednesday, March 11, 2009 on teachers and pupils at his former school, killing 15 people and leaving many more injured. Kretschmer fled the scene and shot himself dead after being cornered by police. Tommorow German President Horst Koehler, German Chancellor Angela Merkel and ten-thousands of mourners are expected to hold a memorial ceremony to commemorate the victims. |
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| 9649 | Dead Palestinian children on IDF t-shirts | GRN | News | Israel | 21 March 2009 11:57 Sat | Haaretz exposes the new fashion among Israeli soldiers: Dead babies, mothers weeping on their children's graves, a gun aimed at a child and bombed-out mosques - these are a few examples of the images Israel Defense Forces soldiers design these days to print on shirts they order to mark the end of training, or of field duty. The slogans accompanying the drawings are not exactly anemic either: A T-shirt for infantry snipers bears the inscription "Better use Durex," next to a picture of a dead Palestinian baby, with his weeping mother and a teddy bear beside him. A sharpshooter's T-shirt from the Givati Brigade's Shaked battalion shows a pregnant Palestinian woman with a bull's-eye superimposed on her belly, with the slogan, in English, "1 shot, 2 kills." A "graduation" shirt for those who have completed another snipers course depicts a Palestinian baby, who grows into a combative boy and then an armed adult, with the inscription, "No matter how it begins, we'll put an end to it." The Palestinian website Ramallah Online taggs the story and comments: "This is the way the brave IOF (Israel Offence Forces) elite see themselves. Brave to be fighting against Palestinian civilians, crying babies, weeping mothers, pregnant mothers, raped girls, etc…" Uri Blau, Haaretz correspondent who exposed the story is available for 2-ways. |
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| 9650 | Four dead in Afghanistan suicide bombing | GRN | News | Afghanistan | 21 March 2009 12:36 Sat | AP say a suicide bomber in a car blew himself up at a police checkpoint in eastern Afghanistan on Saturday, killing four people, officials said. In southern Afghanistan, a NATO soldier was killed in a hostile incident, the military alliance said Saturday. The bomber attacked a police checkpoint where officers were searching cars in Chaparhar district of eastern Nangarhar province, said a police spokesman, Gafor Khan. The blast killed three civilians and one policeman, said the provincial governor, Gul Agha Sherzai. One civilian and one policeman were wounded in the attack, he said. Militants regularly use suicide bombings in their attacks against Afghan and foreign troops in the country. The NATO soldier in southern Afghanistan died Friday, the same day four Canadian troops serving with the NATO-led force were killed in two separate explosions, the alliance said. The statement did not disclose the victim's nationality or the exact place of the incident. Southern Afghanistan is the center of the Taliban-led insurgency. Thousands of new U.S. troops will be joining British, Canadian and Dutch troops in trying to reverse gains by the Taliban and expand governance and security. Meanwhile, The Canadian Press says four Canadian soldiers, popular with their comrades who described them as "unsung heros," were killed Friday in two separate bombings in southern Afghanistan. At least eight other soldiers were injured in the two attacks outside of Kandahar city. Master Cpl. Scott Vernelli and Cpl. Tyler Crooks - both of November Company, 3rd Battalion, Royal Canadian Regiment - died in an explosion at about 6:45 a.m. local time in the restive Zhari district west of the city. The company's deputy commander described the pair as well-rounded soldiers who filled a variety of jobs within the unit. "They had all kinds of unsung hero-type jobs that they do that are not very glamorous because we put all of our focus on the platoon guys," said Capt. Kris Reeves, shortly after the bombing. An Afghan interpreter was also killed and five other Canadian soldiers were wounded in the attack. About two hours later, Trooper Jack Bouthillier and Trooper Corey Joseph Hayes, both of the Royal Canadian Dragoons, were killed in a roadside bomb blast in the Shah Wali Kot district northeast of the city, a region where the Taliban have stepped up attacks in the last few months. Three other soldiers were wounded in that attack. |
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| 9651 | Parents distressed as the life of their baby terminated by court ruling | GRN | News | United Kingdom | 21 March 2009 01:41 Sat | The BBC confirms that right-to-life case babt OT is now dead, after have been cut off life support machines by court order, against his parents's will. Previously Times Online said The parents of a seriously ill baby have said they are “deeply distressed” by a legal ruling which will allow their “only and beloved son” to die.The parents, known as Mr and Mrs T, said they planned to “enjoy what little time” they had left with their son who has a rare metabolic disorder and has suffered brain damage and major respiratory failure.Last night the parents’ final possible legal avenue to keep their son alive failed when two Appeal Court judges upheld an earlier High Court ruling giving permission to doctors to allow him to die.The parents said they had battled to keep their son alive because of “his humanity and inherent worth” but they now believed doctors were preparing to switch off his ventilator within the next 24 hours.The Daily Mail reported that in a statement issued through their solicitor, Mr and Mrs T said they were 'deeply distressed' by the court's decision to allow doctors to take their 'only and beloved son' off the ventilator that is keeping him alive. They said relationships with doctors and staff at the hospital became 'very difficult' at the end of last year when medical staff wanted to withdraw treatment while they felt they 'had to fight to ensure that he is given every possible chance'. Mr and Mrs T said there were 'lots of issues which still worry us' but added: 'We think we did the right thing even though we were repeatedly told it was hopeless and that we were being irresponsible in not following the medical advice that he should be allowed to die.' The parents, who could not face hearing the decision yesterday and waited outside the court, went on: 'We are and always will be convinced that despite his desperate problems his life is worthwhile and is worth preserving as long as it is possible to do so without causing him undue pain. |
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| 9652 | Hungary prime minister to resign | GRN | News | Hungary | 21 March 2009 02:18 Sat | The BBC says Hungarian Prime Minister Ferenc Gyurcsany says he will stand down, as his government's popularity plummets amid the global financial crisis. The Socialist leader, in power since 2004, told his party congress that he considered himself a hindrance to further economic and social reforms. He is to officially notify parliament of his decision on Monday. Deutsche Welle quote Hungarian newswire MTI reporting Mr. Gyurcsany said at his party's congress today (Saturday): "I propose the formation of a new government with a new prime minister". He said he would inform the parliament on Monday and suggest a new prime minister be elected at an extraordinary meeting of his Hungarian Socialist Party, to be held in two weeks. He did not name a possible successor.The arrangement would be a constructive vote of no confidence and would not lead to early elections.Gyurcsany became prime minister in 2004 and was re-elected in 2006. Since then, he has struggled to maintain a parliamentary majority as economic conditions deteriorated along with his popularity.Though Gyurcsany did manage to cut the country's budget deficit from over 9 percent of GDP in 2006 to around 3.3 percent in 2008, Hungary had to accept a $25.1-billion rescue package from the International Monetary Fund last fall to avoid a financial meltdown.He had failed to win public support for his wider economic reforms and tax hikes and spending cuts drove his popularity to record lows. See Mr. Gyurcsany's profile on the Hungarian Prime Minister's Office website. For facts and information about Hungary see the CIA World Factbok. |
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| 9653 | Tens of thousands in anti-mafia protest in Italy | GRN | News | Italy | 22 March 2009 12:42 Sun | Deutsche Welle say More than 100,000 people took to the streets of Naples on Saturday in one of the biggest anti-mafia rallies in recent years. They marched to commemorate the victims of organised crime and demand an end to its stranglehold on southern Italy. Family members of victims led the march, many carrying photos of the deceased. Four mafia groups in Italy are together held responsible for 900 deaths in recent decades. According to Sky News relatives of victims, wearing white gloves and holding pictures of their loved ones, led the march as the names of some 900 people killed by the mafia were read out through loudspeakers. One banner said: "You didn't kill them. They are walking with us." Another read: "Don't turn the other way." Writer Roberto Saviano, a symbol of the fight against the mafia since his best-selling book Gomorra - turned into an international hit film - exposed how the mob dominates life around Naples, was also at the rally. AlJazeera quotes Vincenzo D'Agostino, the father of a police officer killed by the mafia, who said: "Today is a day of celebration because we remember our dead with all these young people gathered here. They are the future of Italy." Father Luigi Ciotti, the president of Libera, an association of civil society groups which organised the march, told the crowd: "A day like today is meaningful only if we keep fighting the other 364 days of the year."Libera carries out a number of activities aimed at tackling organised crime, including acquiring farms and buildings confiscated from the mafia and using them for social good, such as schools and drug rehabilitation centres. |
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| 9654 | Venezuela army takes over the ports | GRN | News | Venezuela | 22 March 2009 12:56 Sun | The BBC says Venezuela's military has taken control of key airports and sea ports under the terms of a move rubber-stamped by parliament a week ago, reports say. The move centralises the running of the country's main transport hubs. President Hugo Chavez has pushed for the move, describing it as "reunifying the motherland, which was in pieces". Critics of Mr Chavez says the plans are unconstitutional, but the National Assembly backed them a week ago, saying they would improve essential services. AlJazeera report Mr. Cavez said on Saturday: "Since this morning we began to reverse the disintegration of national unity." The takeover, which was approved by the country's parliament, aims to bring the country's major transportation hubs under federal control this year. "We are reunifying the motherland, which was in pieces. This is a very important step." Mr. Chavez said. The measure also prohibits states and municipalities from collecting tariffs or tolls at transportation hubs or on highways, cutting off a key source of funding for local projects that could otherwise compete with federal handouts, Caracas-based economist Abelardo Daza said. Meanwhile, Reuters say Mr. Chavez is announcing economic measures designed to offset lower oil revenue and the impact of the global financial crisis on the OPEC nation. "These are measures to confront the great threat that originates in the economic model strongly defended by the national bourgeois," the leftist Chavez said before running through the achievements of his decade in power. Chavez has not yet revealed what the measures might include, but the high-spending president promised to protect social programs and investment in infrastructure and housing. Some analysts believe Chavez is preparing a devaluation of the fixed-rate bolivar currency, although the president said in February he would not devalue in the short term. |
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| 9655 | Indian cricket games to be played outside the country due to security fears | GRN | News | India | 22 March 2009 10:10 Sun | The BBC reports that next month's Indian Premier League will be held outside the country after organisers failed to secure government approval for the matches to go ahead. The tournament, which runs from 10 April to 24 May, clashes with the upcoming Indian general election, prompting fears over security. England, South Africa and Dubai are all potential alternative hosts. Organisers have blamed the government for being unable to provide security for the showpiece tournament. "Due to the attitude of the government that it cannot provide security for the tournament, we are forced to take a decision to move the IPL out of India," said the country's cricket chief Shashank Manohar. "A final decision on the venue will be announced in two to three days." CNN-IBN say the Indian cricket Board has decided to shift the second edition of the high profile Indian Premier League from India. Senior BCCI officials confirmed in a press conference in Mumbai after the BCCI working committee meeting on Sunday that the government's inability to promise adequate security for the tournament forced the organisers to move the tournament away from India. Although it is not yet certain if the tournament is going to be conducted in England or South Africa, the games will happen at 4 pm and 8 pm (IST). Also, the format and dates of the tournament will remain the same. BCCI President Shashank Manohar and IPL Commissioner Lalit Modi jointly addressed the press conference here on Sunday, saying the venues will be finalised within two to three days. BCCI is still in talks with other boards on holding the tournaments. "Because of the attitude of the government that they are not ready to spare security forces for the cricket tournament... we are forced to take the decision to move the event out of India," Manohar said. "So the Board has decided to take the tournament out of the country. We are in discussion with other Boards who are willing to host the event. I apologise to the people of India for moving the tournament out," Manohar added. Earlier this month, gunmen have attacked a bus carrying the Sri Lankan cricket team on its way to play in the Pakistani city of Lahore. At least six policemen escorting the team bus were killed, along with a driver. Seven cricketers and an assistant coach were injured. Pakistani officials said about 12 gunmen were involved and grenades and rocket launchers have been recovered. Officials said the incident bore similarities to deadly attacks in Mumbai in India last November. |
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| 9656 | 93 Tibetan monks held by Chinese police after clashes | GRN | News | China | 22 March 2009 10:33 Sun | The BBC says the monks were held after a crowd of at least 100 attacked a police station in La'gyab township in Qinghai province on Saturday, Xinhua news agency said. The agency quoted officials as saying policemen and government staff had been assaulted and "slightly injured". The unrest was apparently sparked after a monk detained for advocating Tibetan independence escaped from jail. Chinese authorities said the monk fled on Saturday and was still missing. But a Tibetan website said the monk had killed himself by jumping into a river. AFP says the riot on Saturday in Rabgya, in the mountains of Qinghai province, is the first reported major protest in China's Tibetan areas since the 50th anniversary of a failed uprising against Chinese rule in Tibet on March 10. Chinese authorities have launched a massive security clampdown in recent weeks to quell possible unrest surrounding the anniversary of the uprising, which led the Dalai Lama, Tibet's spiritual leader, to flee into exile. "Police have arrested six participants in the attack. Eighty-nine surrendered to police," the official Xinhua news agency reported. "All but two of the 95 were monks in the Rabgya monastery," the report said. It was not immediately clear how many people were involved in the riot. Xinhua put the figure at "more than 100" and then "several hundred" in its report. Meanwhile, the Daily Telegraph airs a video documenting Chinese police torturing Tibetan monks in the country. The video has been released by the Tibetan governmtnt in exile. |
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| 9657 | Iran to the US: we will change if you will change | GRN | News | Iran | 22 March 2009 10:43 Sun | Reuters report Iran's Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei said on Saturday U.S. President Barack Obama's offer of better ties was just a "slogan," but pledged Tehran would respond to any real policy shift by Washington. Speaking a day after Obama's videotaped overture, Iran's most powerful figure criticized U.S. actions toward Iran since its 1979 Islamic revolution and said he did not see any change in practice from the new U.S. administration so far. But Khamenei, who has final say on all matters of state, added: "You change, our behavior will change." Indicating areas where Iran wants a different U.S. approach, he said the United States was "hated in the world" and should stop interfering in other countries' internal affairs.He also spoke of "oppressive sanctions" imposed on the Islamic Republic, Iranian assets frozen in the United States and Washington's backing of Israel, which Tehran does not recognize. Iranian Press |
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| 9658 | Pakistan judge reinstated | GRN | News | Pakistan | 22 March 2009 10:57 Sun | AP say Pakistan's top judge resumed his post at the Supreme Court on Sunday following two years of political turmoil over his ouster in the al-Qaida-threatened, U.S.-allied country. Hundreds of lawyers and activists who have agitated for Iftikhar Mohammed Chaudhry's return gathered outside the judge's home for a ceremonial flag-raising. They carried balloons and threw rose petals, while bagpipers played. "It is a day of victory for the people of Pakistan," lawyer leader Aitzaz Ahsan said before the Pakistani and Supreme Court flags were raised after a rendition of the national anthem. Lawyers said they had asked that no political party flags be brought to avoid making the justice appear politicized, though many of the activists shouted slogans in support of opposition leader Nawaz Sharif and against former President Pervez Musharraf. Chaudhry was not expected to make an appearance. The top judge tackled routine duties Sunday such as approving panels of jurists and dates for hearings in criminal and civil cases, according to a press release from the court. He was formally back in office after midnight following the Saturday retirement of the chief justice who had replaced him. The BBC says Pakistan's sacked Supreme Court chief justice has formally returned to his post following months of mass protests by opposition activists. The Pakistani government ordered Iftikhar Chaudhry's reinstatement on Monday to stave off a huge rally planned by the opposition. His return is being hailed as a victory for an independent judiciary.Mr Chaudhry and 60 other judges were dismissed by former President Pervez Musharraf in 2007. Most have since been reinstated. Earlier this month, mass demonstrations which cuminated in clashes with the police were held in Pakistan, in protest against the suspension of Justice Chaudhry, Times Online reported. |
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| 9660 | UK reality star Jade Goody dies | GRN | News | United Kingdom | 22 March 2009 11:11 Sun | CNN says Goody, 27, died in her sleep at home in Essex, east of London, just before 4 a.m. (midnight Eastern Daylight Time), a spokeswoman for Max Clifford Associates said. Goody's husband, Jack Tweed, who she married last month in a lavish wedding ceremony, was at her bedside when she died, Clifford said. Her mother, Jackiey Budden, who was also at the house, said: "My beautiful daughter is at peace." Goody leaves behind two sons, Bobby, 5, and Freddie, 4, by former boyfriend and TV host Jeff Brazier. "She died knowing that she had touched a lot of hearts and minds across the world," Clifford told CNN by phone from Portugal. Goody's death from cervical cancer marks the tragic end to a very modern tale. The Guardian reminds its readers that Goody, a former dental nurse, shot to fame on the 2002 series of Big Brother, where she was ridiculed by media commentators for her appearance and ignorance – she asked whether East Anglia was "abroad" and thought Rio de Janeiro was a person. She finished fourth and spent the next couple of years making the most of her fame - producing keep-fit DVDs, opening a beauty salon, writing her autobiography, launching her own perfume and appearing on television shows including Celebrity Wife Swap and Celebrity Stars in Their Eyes. The public turned against her in 2007 after she was accused of racism and bullying towards Bollywood actress Shilpa Shetty on Celebrity Big Brother. More than 45,000 people complained to the media regulator Ofcom about Goody's behaviour towards Shetty. Goody visited India to apologise for the distress her actions had caused and had hoped her appearance on Bigg Boss would also help to make amends. She left the show to return to the UK after discovering during filming that she had cancer. Specialists reported a rise in demand for cervical cancer screening following Goody's diagnosis. Cervical cancer is the second biggest cancer killer of women in their early 30s in the UK. After learning that her cancer might be terminal, Goody told the News of the World: "I've lived my whole adult life talking about my life. The only difference is that I'm talking about my death now. It's OK. "I've lived in front of the cameras. And maybe I'll die in front of them. And I know some people don't like what I'm doing but at this point I really don't care what other people think. Now, it's about what I want." |
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| 9661 | Israel Labour Leader negotiates to join rightwing government | GRN | News | Israel | 22 March 2009 05:35 Sun | Haaretz says A group of Labor lawmakers vowed on Sunday to block their leader Ehud Barak's efforts to bring the center-left party into a Likud-led coalition. "The appointment of a negotiating team without approval of the Labor party's institutions is something that has never been done before," the MKs said in a statement. They were referring to Barak's appointment of negotiators earlier Sunday, charged with holding talks over Labor's possible entry into Prime Minister-designate Benjamin Netanyahu's incoming government. Ynet News say Labor Chairman Ehud Barak named a coalition negotiation team Sunday, meant to try and formulate an agreement which would enable the party to join a Likud-led coalition. The three-man team is made up of Histadrut labor federation Chairman Ofer Eini, Agriculture Minister Shalom Simhon and Attorney Alon Gellert. |
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| 9662 | U.S. says Iraqi prisoners to be freed or charged | GRN | News | Iraq | 22 March 2009 05:48 Sun | Reuters say Thousands of Iraqi prisoners being held indefinitely without charge by U.S. forces will be freed or prosecuted in Iraqi courts by the middle of this year, the U.S. commander in charge of them said on Sunday. U.S. forces are currently holding just over 13,000 Iraqi prisoners, Brigadier-General David Quantock, commander of the U.S. detention operations in Iraq, told a news conference. At its peak in November 2007, the number of prisoners held by the U.S. military was double that, he said. "Within the next couple of days we will drop below 13,000 detainees, of which about 2,500 are being prosecuted," he said. Some 500 of those had been convicted, 109 with death sentences. Some detainees had been held without trial for almost six years -- under a U.N. Security Council resolution which expired on December 31 -- stoking the anger of Iraqis and rights groups. Meanwhile, the BBC reports the kidnappers of 5 UK citizens held in Iraq for over two years have send the British embassy in Baghdad a video showing the captives. The video shows one hostage, Peter Moore, saying the five are being treated well, Channel 4 News said. He calls for their release. The video was shot eight days ago and has not been released to the media.A Foreign and Commonwealth Office spokesman did not give details but said it was a "significant development". |
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| 9663 | Lethal bashing at Sydney airport | GRN | News | Australia | 22 March 2009 08:46 Sun | The BBC says A man has been bludgeoned to death by a group of Australian motorcycle gang members in full view of dozens of people at Sydney airport. Witnesses described bikers swinging poles "like swords" at each other's heads as the brawl spilled over two floors of Sydney's domestic terminal. Four suspects have been arrested and the others are said to have fled. Police believe the fight broke out when one group of bikers coming off a plane was ambushed by a rival gang. Police did not name any gangs thought to be involved, but Australian media reported that the brawl, on Sunday afternoon, was between the Hell's Angels and Comancheros gangs. A 28-year-old man died in hospital from severe head injuries. Police said about 15 gang members were involved in the fight, which was witnessed by about 50 people. According to ABC One witness, Phil Crew, says the group closed in on the victim, using the metal bollards in the check in area as weapons. "It looked like two people fighting at first, and then all of a sudden a whole rush of guys came through the crowd, picked up the poles and just started smacking this guy in the head with the poles," he said. Mr Cruz says the group of men then fled, escaping in taxis. "They started grabbing the metal poles that break up the check in area and swinging them almost like swords at each other heads," said another witness, Naomi. "Then one man with a metal pole, another man was on the ground, and [he] started smashing his head." Nurse Karen-Anne Whyte from NSW's far south coast, witnessed the attack and came to the victim's aid. "A couple of men were hitting him with one of those really large bollard things and he fell," she said. "I work in emergency departments and Moruya and Batemans Bay hospitals so I just commenced giving him CPR because he had a massive head injury." The 28-year-old victim was taken to Prince of Wales Hospital but police have since confirmed he is dead. Detective Inspector Peter Williams told a news conference that police were investigating outlaw motorcycle gangs over the incident. He described the attack as "gruesome" and the perpetrators as "groups of cowards" purporting to be tough. He said police were not ruling out a connection between the incident and a series of drive-by shootings in the western Sydney suburb of Auburn overnight. |
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| 9665 | Condom riots in Paris | GRN | News | France | 23 March 2009 07:35 Mon | AP say Police arrested 11 people after a clash between youths and leftist activists giving away condoms in front of Notre Dame Cathedral in Paris. Police say the skirmish broke out after environmentalists and Communist Party activists staged a Sunday morning protest on the square in front of the cathedral against recent comments by Pope Benedict XVI over condom use. Police say about 20 rightwing youths shouting "Lay off my Pope" clashed with the activists after Mass. The Pope drew criticism from some Western governments for saying last week during a flight to Africa that condoms were not the answer to the continent's AIDS epidemic, suggesting that sexual behavior was the issue. Reuters say Far-right youths clashed with left-wing activists who had gathered outside Notre-Dame Cathedral in Paris on Sunday to protest against Pope Benedict's opposition to condoms, a police source said. About 30 ecologists and Communists threw condoms on the ground outside the cathedral, where worshippers were leaving Sunday mass. One person was injured and three were arrested after clashes between the protesters and about 20 youths who the police source said were associated with the far-right and who were carrying placards saying "Leave my Pope alone". Benedict said in Africa on Tuesday that the use of condoms was complicating the fight against AIDS, reaffirming the Roman Catholic Church's opposition to condoms. The comments were criticised by French politicians from all parties. Two surveys at the weekend showed the German-born pontiff's popularity in France has fallen sharply. Activists have uploaded a video of clashes between police and protestors to Youtube, to prove their claim that the policemen were "harassing" them. |
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| 9666 | Australia fire victims return home | GRN | News | Australia | 23 March 2009 07:47 Mon | The BBC says six weeks after fires devastated parts of southern Australia, residents of one of the worst-affected towns have finally been allowed to go home. Marysville was almost completely destroyed by bushfires on 7 February. It has been sealed off ever since by the police, who have been searching for the charred remain of victims and investigating suspicions of arson. Bushfires ripped through south-eastern Australia early this year, killing more than 200 people. Forty-five people died when fires tore through Marysville, north-east of the Victorian state capital, Melbourne. The destruction of the picturesque town became a symbol of the bushfire disaster, the worst in Australia's recent history. Voice of America says Marysville has been sealed off for six weeks as investigators looked for signs of arson, while forensic teams had the gruesome task of searching for victims among the charred wreckage of homes, businesses and cars. Residents have finally be allowed to return.Victoria Police Deputy Commissioner Kieran Walshe says the forensic investigations in Marysville are over. "It's in excess of 4,000 buildings and structures that we've searched in the last couple of weeks, so it's been a massive exercise to get that done," said Walshe. "We're comfortable now that we've located and recovered all human remains." |
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| 9667 | Mumbai attack suspect tells court he is from Pakistan | GRN | News | India | 23 March 2009 09:25 Mon | Reuters report the man accused of being the lone surviving gunman in last year's Mumbai attacks told an Indian court on Monday that he was from Pakistan and wanted legal assistance, a senior police officer said. In February, police formally charged Mohammed Ajmal Kasab with "waging war" against India, and his trial began on Monday via video link in Mumbai, where armed gunmen killed 166 people in a three-day rampage last November. "He has confessed that he is from Pakistan and has also asked the court for legal assistance," Rakesh Maria, the chief Indian investigator in the case, told Reuters by telephone. "The hearing has concluded and the next date of the trial will be known shortly," Maria said. AlJazeera say Kasab's confession comes a day after Interpol, the international police agency, said Pakistan had provided DNA profiles of suspected "terrorists" to assist with the investigation into the attacks. The France-based agency said that the information, which was received on Saturday, would allow it to gauge "the full international dimension" of the November attacks. India has blamed Lashkar-e-Taiba, a Pakistan-based group, for the co-ordinated series of attacks at a number of locations across Mumbai. Kasab has told investigators that the assault was planned in neighbouring Pakistan and carried out by Pakistanis, Indian officials say. Police in Pakistan have detained a number of people in connection with the attacks and banned a group suspected of having links to Lashkar-e-Taibaa. The attacks have strained already poor relations between the two nuclear-armed neighbours. The Times of India says apart from Kasab, the other two accused in the case are Fahim Ansari and Sabahuddin Mohammed, suspected members of the terrorist group Lashkar-e-Taiba who are alleged to be accomplices in the crime that shook the world.The accused have been charged under various sections of Indian Penal Code including waging war against the nation and criminal conspiracy, and under the Foreigners Act, Unlawful Activities (Prevention) Act, Arms Act, Explosives Act and Customs Act. |
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| # | Title | Dateline | Author | Category | Country | Posted | Transcript | Keywords | |
| 9669 | Demonstrations against the new president in Madagascar | GRN | News | Madagascar | 23 March 2009 09:34 Mon | Reuters report Opponents of Madagascar's new President Andry Rajoelina rallied on Monday for a planned march to the same square where he led protests prior to an army-backed takeover condemned as a coup by foreign powers. The demonstration was organized by supporters of former president Marc Ravalomanana, who stepped down last week after a seven-year rule on the Indian Ocean island. About 2,000 people had gathered in a park by late morning, before the meeting's scheduled start, witnesses said. Organizers said many more were coming and the protesters would walk to the May 13 square used by Rajoelina supporters in past months. Unrest before the handover of power to Rajoelina killed 135 people, crippled the $390 million-a-year tourism industry and spooked foreign investors in the important mine and oil sectors. Rajoelina, who is Africa's youngest president at 34, appears to have strong support among the young and poor in the capital Antananarivo. He also has the military top brass behind him. Yet Ravalomanana supporters, buoyed by international condemnation of Rajoelina including the African Union's suspension of Madagascar, are determined to put pressure on him. Several thousand held a counter-rally on Saturday while Rajoelina was being installed as president. Voice of America say Supporters of deposed Madagascar President Marc Ravalomanana are expected to hold a political rally today (Wednesday) to know their next line of action after their leader resigned Tuesday under opposition pressure. Some Malagasies fear the meeting could potentially lead to clashes with supporters of the opposition in the ongoing political crisis. President Ravalomanana handed over power to the military Tuesday following a protracted political struggle with deposed Antananarivo mayor Andry Rajoelina. But the military declined to accept the handover, saying it was not interested in ruling the country setting the stage for the opposition leader to take over power. The military had so far backed the opposition leader during the power struggle. Mialy Randriamampianina is a Malagasy journalist. She tells reporter Peter Clottey that Malagasies are afraid of a possible civil war after the president resigned under pressure. "So today, the partisans of the former President Marc Ravalomanana are going to be having some kind of rally at the municipal stadium (called the Mahasima). We heard on the radio station owned by the former President Marc Ravalomanana calling on the population, all the partisans and all those who work for Ravalomanana to be there at the rally grounds today," Randriamampianina noted. |
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| 9671 | Obama devising Afghanistan exit-plan | GRN | News | Afghanistan | 23 March 2009 09:47 Mon | The BBC says President Barack Obama has said that the US must have an "exit strategy" in Afghanistan, even as Washington sends more troops to fight Taleban militants. He was speaking in a CBS interview, as the White House prepares to unveil a comprehensive strategy for Afghanistan. Mr Obama said preventing attacks against the US remained its "central mission" in Afghan operations. Earlier, the US envoy to Afghanistan and Pakistan said US policy would no longer treat the two separately. Reuters say The new U.S. policy for Afghanistan to be unveiled soon will contain an exit strategy and include greater emphasis on economic development, President Barack Obama said. With violence rising ahead of elections in August, Obama has already committed an extra 17,000 troops to Afghanistan, but on Sunday he said military force alone would not end the war. "What we can't do is think that just a military approach in Afghanistan is going to be able to solve our problems," he said in an interview with CBS's "60 minutes." "So what we're looking for is a comprehensive strategy. And there's got to be an exit strategy ... There's got to be a sense that this is not perpetual drift." However, the Daily Telegraph says sharp divisions have emerged over the ethics and effectiveness of paying militants to lay down their arms. President Barack Obama had hoped to unveil his plans for a troop surge well before the Nato summit on April 5, but may now have to wait until the meeting in Strasbourg. His main advisers on Afghanistan, including Richard Holbrooke, the new special envoy to Afghanistan-Pakistan, Bruce Riedel, chairman of the policy panel, and national security adviser Gen James Jones met late last week but were unable to reach a final agreement. According to a Washington source close to the deliberations, the president has received conflicting views about the thorny issue of offering financial inducements to the Taliban. Foreign policy heavyweights including Brent Scowcroft and Zbigniew Brzezinski, former national security advisers working with the administration, are said to believe that defeating the Taliban militarily is unlikely. They favour a system of inducements targeting "moderate" elements of the militia, which have made gains against Nato forces in the south and east of the country. But advisers in the White House and Pentagon are unhappy about dealing with the Taliban because of its associations with Osama bin Laden and the 9/11 attacks, and favour a tougher military approach to pacify areas before reconstruction work begins in earnest. "There is a knowledgeable outside crowd harping on about this, but advisers in the White House think this begins to look like appeasement or failure," said the source. "The divisions in opinion are striking. The administration is obsessed with the optics of all this, rather than just saying 'this is what needs to be done' in a war." |
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| 9678 | Dalai Lama visit banned by South Africa | GRN | News | South Africa | 23 March 2009 12:55 Mon | The BBC says South Africa has denied the Dalai Lama a visa to attend a peace conference linked to the 2010 Football World Cup, which the country is hosting. Archbishop Desmond Tutu has pulled out of the meeting in protest and branded the decision "disgraceful". A government spokesman has denied suggestions that the ban was a result of Chinese pressure. He said he did not want anything to distract from South Africa's hosting of the World Cup. The Johannesburg conference is intended to discuss football's role in fighting racism and xenophobia. The Tibetan spiritual leader was due to attend the meeting, along with fellow Nobel laureates, Nelson Mandela, Archbishop Tutu and FW de Klerk later this week. Mr de Klerk is considering his position, while Mr Mandela's position is not clear. AP say Thabo Masebe, spokesman for President Kgalema Motlanthe, said now was not the time for such a high-profile visit from the Tibetan spiritual leader and added that South Africa hoped to avoid being "the source of negative publicity about China." Instead the barring — technically a refusal to issue an official invitation — generated negative comments toward South Africa. Retired Cape Town Archbishop Desmond Tutu, who is, like the Dalai Lama, a Nobel peace laureate, and members of the Nobel Committee canceled plans to participate in Friday's conference because the Dalai Lama was not allowed to attend. "It is disappointing that South Africa, which has received so much solidarity from the world, doesn't want to give that solidarity to others," Nobel Institute Director Geir Lundestad told The Associated Press in Oslo, referring to the decades-long fight against apartheid. Masebe told the AP the decision was made last month and communicated to the South African organizers of the conference, who planned for Nobel laureates, Hollywood celebrities and others to discuss issues ranging from anti-racism to sport as a way to bring peoples and nations together. South African soccer officials organized the peace conference to highlight the first World Cup to be held in Africa, which South Africa will host in 2010. South Africa is China's largest trading partner on the continent. |
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| 9680 | A bombing in central Islamabad | GRN | News | Pakistan | 23 March 2009 04:20 Mon | At least two people were killed in the blast which took place next to a police station, in one of the city's markets. The BBC says A suspected bomb has killed at least one person outside a police station in the Pakistani capital, Islamabad. The blast, which could be heard across the city centre, occurred outside the offices of police special branch near Sitara market in the south of the city. Police and local TV stations report that the blast appears to have been the work of a suicide bomber. Violence in Pakistan has surged in recent months amid a wave of attacks blamed on Islamist militants. "There were some dead and injured," police official Mohammad Ilyas told AFP news agency. "We don't know the exact figure." He added: "It looks like a suicide attack." TV footage from the scene of the blast showed a body under blanket. Reuters say A suspected suicide bomber killed a policeman in the Pakistani capital of Islamabad on Monday, police said. The blast occurred at a checkpoint at the gate of a police station in the Sitara Market neighborhood of the capital, police said. Express Television said its reporter saw the scattered limbs of a suspected suicide bomber. A Reuters reporter at the scene said there did not appear to have been extensive damage.
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| 9681 | Israel Labour leader cuts a coalition deal with Likud | GRN | News | Israel | 24 March 2009 09:13 Tue | Reuters say Prime Minister-designate Benjamin Netanyahu and Defense Minister Ehud Barak initialed a pact on Tuesday that would unite their Likud and Labor parties in Israel's next government, a Labor official said. The official, Shalom Simchon, told reporters that under the deal, the Likud-led administration would respect all of Israel's international agreements, an indirect reference to interim peace accords it has signed with the Palestinians. The preliminary coalition deal awaited ratification in an afternoon vote by center-left Labor's executive, many of whose members oppose playing junior partner to the rightist Likud given its limited interest in peace talks with the Palestinians. Under the agreement, Barak would remain Defense minister, media reports said. Haaretz says According to the clauses in the deal being drafted, Israel will formulate a comprehensive plan for Middle East peace and cooperation, continue peace negotiations and will commit itself to peace accords already signed. Meanwhile, the Guardian uncovers alleged war crimes committed by Israel during its attack on the Gaza strip last month. |
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| 9683 | Mexico says drug deaths dramatically reduced | GRN | News | Mexico | 24 March 2009 09:23 Tue | Reuters say Mexico has dramatically cut drug murders in its most violent city on the U.S. border after deploying 7,500 soldiers earlier this month, the government said on Monday. "The number of violent deaths linked to organized crime in Ciudad Juarez has fallen by more than 70 percent," Public Security Minister Genaro Garcia Luna said in a speech in the manufacturing city across from El Paso, Texas. Drug violence stemming from a turf war between Mexico's most-wanted man, Joaquin "Shorty" Guzman, and the long dominant Juarez cartel escalated to unprecedented levels at the start of the year, with up to 15 drug murders a day. Since the start of March, when the 7,500 troops and around 2,500 federal police rolled into the city and took over the municipal police and prisons, the drug murder rate has fallen to around two murders a day, police say. President Felipe Calderon has about 45,000 soldiers across Mexico fighting cartels but has never before sent so many troops to one city. Meanwhile, the LA Times says Mexico's drug war has prompted the creation of a ilst of safe and less-safe states, by Mexico's press. Outposts has posted several items pertaining to Mexico's drug war and danger, or perceived danger, to tourists visiting areas on the Baja California peninsula such as Tijuana, Rosarito Beach, Ensenada, Cabo San Lucas and La Paz. Clearly, some areas in Mexico warrant more concern than others, and debate on this blog has been varied, with many leery of all of Mexico or critical of its government, and others supportive of and feeling safe in their favorite tourist destinations. One commenter provided a link to the Mexican newspaper Excelsior, which is compiling drug-related murders for 2009. As of today that total is 1,367. Excelsior also colors the states according to number of murders. Chihuahua, home to the ground-zero border city of Juarez, leads all states with 548 murders. It's colored purple. Four red states are led by Sinaloa (166), Guerrero (149), Durango (118) and Baja California (99). Most murders in the state of Baja California have occurred in or near Tijuana. |
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| 9684 | Zimbabwe cholera epidemic past its peak | GRN | News | Zimbabwe | 24 March 2009 09:37 Tue | The BBC says the World Health Organisation reports the number of new cases recorded in the week to mid-March nearly halved to 2,000, against 3,800 the preceding week and 8,000 cases a week in February. But the agency warned the weekly statistics were not always accurate. There have been more than 90,000 cholera cases in Zimbabwe since the start of the epidemic last August, about 4,000 of them fatal. Earlier this month, Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai said official figures of the water-borne disease were probably a dramatic underestimate. Voice of America News reports that cholera is a bacterial infection that spreads through contaminated water. The epidemic in Zimbabwe is blamed on the collapse of the country's health care system and its poorly maintained water and sanitation systems. Zimbabwe's new power-sharing government has appealed for international aid to restore basic services and revive the country's shattered economy. |
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| 9685 | AIG employees hand over their bonuses | GRN | News | United States of America | 24 March 2009 09:45 Tue | Reuters say Fifteen of 20 American International Group leading bonus recipients have agreed to give them back in full, said New York's top legal officer who is probing into $165 million in executive pay at the troubled company bailed out by the U.S. government. New York Attorney General Andrew Cuomo told reporters on a conference call on Monday that he hopes to recoup $80 million of bonus payments made to Americans, or about half of the $165 million paid by the giant insurer on March 15. An AIG spokeswoman said late Monday a "handful" of senior executives have resigned from its Financial Products unit, which Cuomo blamed last week for bringing the insurer to the brink of collapse. It was unclear if any of the executives with the top bonuses had resigned. Newsday says State Attorney General Andrew Cuomo announced the news yesterday (Monday). "I applaud the employees who are returning bonuses," Cuomo said in a hastily arranged telephone conference call with reporters, adding that he hoped it would set an example for other AIG employees. Cuomo said his investigators are "working our way down the list," beginning with the highest bonuses and that he ultimately hopes to recoup much of the roughly $80 million in bonuses from U.S. employees. The remaining $85 million in bonuses that were paid out March 15 went primarily to foreigners, he said. The Wall Street Journal says it remains to be seen whether the givebacks will be enough to help Treasury Secretary Timothy Geithner put the matter behind him. He is expected to testify before Congress on Tuesday, and the bonus controversy has ensnared him as he's tried to get his financial rescue plans off the ground. |
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| 9686 | Belfast teenager charged with the murder of an officer | GRN | News | United Kingdom | 24 March 2009 09:55 Tue | AFP say police in Northern Ireland say they have charged a 17-year-old boy with the murder of a policeman, a shooting which triggered fears of a return to the sectarian violence of the past. Constable Stephen Carroll's murder on March 9 while on duty in Craigavon, southwest of Belfast, was the first time a police officer had been killed in the British-ruled province for a decade. The murder was claimed by the Continuity IRA (Irish Republican Army), a republican splinter group dedicated to a united Ireland. It occurred within 48 hours of the shootings of two British soldiers - also claimed by dissident republicans - and heightened fears that Northern Ireland could be dragged back into the civil conflict that ended in 1998. The BBC says the 17-year-old youth has been charged with the murder of Constable Stephen Carroll in County Armagh earlier this month.Constable Carroll, 48, was shot dead as he answered a call for help in Craigavon on Monday 9 March. The youth is also charged with having a firearm with intent to endanger life and membership of a proscribed organisation, the Continuity IRA. He is to appear at Lisburn Magistrates Court on Tuesday morning. The teenager also faces a further charge of collecting information likely to be of use to terrorists. Earlier on Monday, two men, aged 27 and 31, who were arrested last week in connection with Constable Carroll's murder were released without charge. Four other people are still being held over the murder. |
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| 9687 | Clashed as Israeli rightwingers march through Arab town | GRN | News | Israel | 24 March 2009 10:05 Tue | The BBC says Israeli-Arab protesters have clashed with police as Jewish Israeli right-wingers marched in the majority-Arab town of Umm al-Fahm. Stun grenades and tear gas were used as hundreds of Israeli-Arab protesters threw stones, police said. Residents of the town of 1.5 million Israeli-Arabs view the march as highly provocative and vowed to stop it. The High Court gave permission for the march, but police had postponed it several times, fearing violence. About 2,500 police in riot gear were deployed as about 100 far-right activists marched in the town, waving Israeli flags. They declared the Israeli-Arabs counter-demonstration illegal and ordered protesters to disperse. Some of the Israeli-Arab protesters waved Palestinian flags and shoes, a sign of disrespect to the marchers, Israeli media reported. Haaretz says Leftist lawmaker Ilan Ghilon (Meretz) and a high-ranking police officer were wounded on Tuesday in a clash between police and demonstrators protesting a march by far-rightists near the Israeli Arab town of Umm al-Fahm. The far-rightists began the march at 10:00 A.M. and ended it about 45 minutes later. The clashes, however, continued after the march had been concluded.Ghilon was wounded by a tear gas grenade fired by police in a bid to disperse hundreds of counter-protesters; the police officer was lightly hurt when a stone hurled by a demonstrator hit him in the head. A number of other police officers were also wounded in the clash, which erupted after police arrested three Israeli Arabs who had scuffled with officers. The detainees had gathered for a counter-demonstration held by Umm al-Fahm residents. Police declared the rally to be illegal and ordered the Israeli Arab protestors, some of whom were waving Palestinian flags, to leave. Earlier Tuesday, more than 2,500 police officers deployed in and around Umm al-Fahm, Israel's largest Arab city ahead of the rally, for which the far-rightists had received High Court approval. |
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| 9695 | Indian cricket league moves to South Africa | GRN | News | India | 24 March 2009 03:28 Tue | The BBC says The 2009 Indian Premier League will now take place in South Africa. Security concerns in India forced organisers to seek an alternative host, with England a possible destination. But IPL boss Lalit Modi opted for South Africa following talks with Cricket South Africa (CSA) chief executive Gerard Majola in Johannesburg. The tournament, which will feature 59 matches across six venues, will start a week later than planned, running from 18 April to 24 May. Games are scheduled to be played in Johannesburg, Pretoria, Cape Town, Durban, Port Elizabeth and East London. "We are very happy to confirm that South Africa will host the 2009 Indian Premier League tournament," confirmed Modi. "The South African public loves Twenty20 cricket and CSA successfully hosted the inaugural ICC World Twenty20. Both these factors weighed heavily in South Africa's favour." Meanwhile, Cricket Next offer some ideas as to what made IPL bosses pick South Africa for the games over the UK. GRN's Gretchen Willson is available for IPL coverage. |
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| 9698 | Czech government collapses | GRN | News | Czech Republic | 24 March 2009 07:00 Tue | The BBC says The Czech Republic's centre-right minority government has lost a vote of confidence in parliament midway through the country's six-month EU presidency. The result came after a group of four rebel MPs voted with the opposition Social Democrats and Communists against the Prime Minister, Mirek Topolanek. Together they garnered 101 votes in the 200-seat chamber, the minimum needed. Mr Topolanek said he would resign, but he will stay in power until a new cabinet is named or elections are held. Reuters say this is the third government collapse in eastern Europe this year after the leaders of Latvia and Hungary stepped down after their economies were hit by the financial crisis -- though Topolanek's defeat was more to do with domestic wrangling. The Czech Republic has been less affected than some of its eastern European neighbors by the financial crisis, and despite the political turmoil the crown currency has held broadly steady after recovering from a drop earlier this year. The crown dipped just 0.4 percent to 27.09 to the euro after the vote. The three-party ruling coalition, weak since its 2007 appointment due to a lack of a parliamentary majority, lost by one vote after several defectors from its camp supported the left-wing opposition. But opposition Social Democrat leader Jiri Paroubek told a news conference ahead of the vote that, "this government can continue for some time as a government in resignation, it can complete the Czech EU presidency or its substantial part." The opposition has blamed the government for economic mismanagement. Paroubek said a government of non-partisan experts could be formed in the summer to lead the country to early polls in the autumn or next spring. Regular polls are due in mid-2010. GRN |
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| 9699 | Seven killed in a roadside attack in Afghanistan | GRN | News | Afghanistan | 25 March 2009 07:27 Wed | The BBC says Seven people have been killed after a roadside bomb exploded near a van carrying civilians in eastern Afghanistan, officials said. Nine others were wounded in the incident which happened in Sabari district in Khost province, the officials added. Khost is a restive province with frequent clashes between US-led coalition forces and the Taleban. Last month, two Nato soldiers were killed in a bomb attack in Khost. Meanwhile, AP report NATO has no reliable way to assess its performance in the war in Afghanistan even as the United States prepares to announce the results of an Afghan strategy review, the alliance's top commander said on Tuesday. U.S. Army General John Craddock, NATO's supreme allied commander Europe, also told a U.S. Senate panel that some NATO members had the capacity to commit more troops to the war but would not do so for political reasons. Daily China reports Earlier this month the UN released a report stating the increasing violence in Afghanistan has caused a "disturbing rise in civilian casualties." "The escalation of the armed conflict in Afghanistan has had a significant impact on civilians in conflict-affected areas, in particular on those who are already vulnerable," the 19-page document said. Only last month U.S. President Barack Obama ordered 17,000 more U.S. troops to Afghanistan because of the deteriorating situation. There already are 38,000 U.S. soldiers and about 30,000 other NATO troops trying to stabilize the landlocked Asian nation. "The intensifying conflict has also resulted in a disturbing rise in civilian casualties and has contracted the space for humanitarian action," the UN report said. |
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| 9700 | Hopes rise in Mexico as the US tightens border security | GRN | News | Mexico | 25 March 2009 07:33 Wed | Reuters say Mexicans desperate for an end to drug gang murders, abductions and extortion saw a glimmer of hope on Tuesday as the United States vowed to tighten security on the increasingly violent border. U.S. officials announced a $184 million program to add 360 security agents to border posts and step up searches for smuggled drugs, guns and money, as Mexico's spiraling drug war seeps over the border into the United States. "This is what we have wanted for so long. People can leave their houses again," said taco seller Andres Balderas in Ciudad Juarez, the bloodiest flashpoint in Mexico's drug war. Cartel violence has killed 2,000 people in the city in the past year. CNN reports On the U.S. side of the border, more funding will support "prosecutor-led, intelligence-based task forces" that bring together the Department of Justice, the Department of Homeland Security and other agencies to dismantle drug cartels through investigation and extradition and the seizure and forfeiture of assets, Deputy Attorney General David Ogden said. "As we've found with other large criminal groups, if you take their money and lock up their leaders, you can loosen their grip on the vast organizations that are used to carry out their criminal activities." To help strengthen the U.S. side of the border further, the administration also plans to triple the number of Department of Homeland Security intelligence analysts dedicated to stopping Mexican-related violence. |
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| 9701 | The UN finds gaps in Darfur aid delivery | GRN | News | Sudan | 25 March 2009 07:40 Wed | Reuters say The Sudanese government has not done enough to fill gaps in humanitarian assistance caused by its recent expulsion of 13 foreign aid groups from the Darfur region, the U.N. humanitarian chief said on Tuesday. "These are band-aid solutions, not long-term solutions," U.N. Under-Secretary-General John Holmes told a news conference called to release the results of a joint UN-Sudanese assessment of the situation in the troubled region of western Sudan. Sudan ordered the aid agencies out of Darfur after the International Criminal Court (ICC) issued an arrest warrant for Sudanese President Omar Hassan al-Bashir earlier this month over alleged war crimes in Darfur. Sudan, which does not recognize the ICC, rejects the charge. Holmes said that to feed the hungry in Darfur "we need to find some proper partners for the WFP (World Food Program) if the decision is not reversed." The expulsion of aid groups "seems to us a reckless act," he added. A summary of the assessment, co-signed by U.N. and Sudanese officials, said four of the expelled non-governmental organizations (NGOs) served some 1.1 million people. Among the groups expelled were CARE, Save the Children-US, Solidarites and Action Contre La Faim. Those four also managed feeding programs for children and pregnant and lactating mothers at dozens of special centers. The joint assessment says the services at those centers have been interrupted. The rebel Justice and Equality Movement told Reuters on Tuesday that four children had died in Shangil Tobaya refugee camp in North Darfur after aid groups managing a therapeutic feeding center there were expelled. It was not possible to verify the report independently. CNN reports Oxfam, one of the agencies expelled from Sudan, released a statement in response to Tuesday's findings. "Current stop-gap measures will only be effective for a short time," the statement said. "As the rainy season arrives within the next two months, people living in weak temporary shelters, in flood-prone locations where latrines can fill and overflow, will become at extreme risk of disease and death. "With the humanitarian capacity reduced by nearly 50 percent, responding to such emergency scenarios will be an enormous challenge for others to tackle," Oxfam said |
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| 9702 | US says North Korea treats arrested journalists well | GRN | News | Korea | 25 March 2009 07:46 Wed | According to the BBC The United States says it has received assurances from North Korea that two American journalists who were detained there last week will be treated well. The US has asked Swedish diplomats in North Korea to request access to them. The journalists are believed to have been on the Chinese side of the border when North Korean guards arrested them and took them back to North Korea. Tension between North Korea and the international community is high ahead of the North's "satellite" launch. The US had initially accepted media reports that the two were being interrogated for espionage, but later clarified that the US understood the two are being investigated for illegal entry of North Korea. The two who have been identified as Euna Lee, a Korean-American, and Laura Ling, a Chinese-American, who work for Current TV in California. AFP reports In Seoul, a South Korean daily said Tuesday that North Korean intelligence officials are questioning the journalists and will likely try to persuade them to confess to spying, a South Korean daily said Tuesday. JoongAng Ilbo, quoting a South Korean intelligence source, said the pair were transported to a top-security guest-house on the outskirts of Pyongyang a day after they were seized before dawn on March 17 along the border with China. |
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| 9703 | Obama pledges recovery from recession | GRN | News | United States of America | 25 March 2009 07:53 Wed | Reuters say President Barack Obama said on Tuesday he was seeing signs of progress in his drive to lead the United States out of economic crisis as he sought to reassure recession-weary Americans he was on the right track. We're moving in the right direction," Obama said at his second prime-time White House news conference since taking office on January 20. Knocked off stride by public anger over hefty corporate bonuses and facing skepticism about his massive budget plan, Obama moved to regain his political footing and refocus attention on his broader economic agenda. He made his case to the American people the same day he pressed for coordinated action among the world's major economies, and just a day after unveiling a trillion-dollar plan to soak up toxic bank assets at the root of the global financial meltdown. The BBC says Obama urged them to be patient and look beyond their "short-term interests". The US president said his draft budget would build a stronger economy which would mean America did not face a repeat crisis in 10 or 20 years. "We will recover from this recession," he told a prime-time news conference in Washington DC. His $3.6tn (£2.5tn) budget faces its first tests in Congress this week. Mr Obama said his economic strategy, and his new budget which was now being prepared, was based on creating new jobs, rejuvenating the housing market, and creating new liquidity and lending by the banks. CNN reports The president defended his budget, which has come under criticism for its hefty price, saying the plan he proposed is "inseparable" from the overall strategy for economic recovery."We've got to make some tough budgetary choices," the president said in his second prime time news conference. "What we can't do, though, is sacrifice long-term growth, investments that are critical to the future, and that's why my budget focuses on health care, energy, education, the kinds of things that can build a foundation for long-term economic growth, as opposed to the fleeting prosperity that we've seen over the last several years." The president brushed off skeptics of the scope of his investments, saying, "We haven't seen an alternative budget out of them." He also reiterated his pledge to cut the deficit in half over the next five years. |
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| 9706 | German rightwing party leaders on trial for racism against footballer | GRN | News | Germany | 25 March 2009 11:07 Wed | Deutsche Welle say Far-right National Democratic Party leader Udo Voigt, party spokesman Klaus Beier and the head of the party's legal committee, Frank Schwerdt, face two counts of racial incitement and one of defamation. The defendants refused to enter pleas in their trial's opening day. They are said to have printed and distributed leaflets before the 2006 World Cup insinuating that Patrick Owomoyela was not worthy of playing on the German national soccer team. The NPD distributed the pamphlets in early 2006 ahead of the Germany World Cup showing Owomoyela wearing the white shirt of Germany's national team with the caption, "White. Not just the color of the jersey!" Owomoyela, the son of a German mother and Nigerian father, has already won a civil trial against the NPD. Following that victory, he and the German Soccer Federation (DFB) also filed criminal charges. The DFB has said it fully backs its black former national defender, adding it was pressing charges to fight "the racist campaigns against players for the German national team." Owomoyela currently plays for Borussia Dortmund. According to Spigel Online a German member of parliament has said the incitement charges brought this week against the leader of the far-right NPD party, Udo Voigt, could help efforts to get the party banned. Sebastian Edathy, a member of parliament for the center-left Social Democrats, said the trial was further evidence of the "inhuman politics and attitude" of the NPD. He told the Frankfurter Rundschau newspaper that the charges brought against Voigt and two other senior NPD members could be an important element in a new legal effort to have the party outlawed. The interior ministers of Germany's 16 states are due to meet in April to discuss such a bid.
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| 9707 | Taiwan former president on corruption trial | GRN | News | Taiwan | 26 March 2009 09:26 Thu | The BBC says Taiwan's former President Chen Shui-bian has gone on trial accused of a series of corruption charges in a case that has gripped the island.Mr Chen, 58, along with his wife and 12 others, is accused of embezzlement, taking bribes and money laundering.He denies the charges and says he is a victim of a "government purge". Since leaving office in 2008, Mr Chen has been a vocal critic of the new government's support for China, which claims sovereignty over Taiwan.Prosecutors allege Mr Chen and his wife Wu Shu-chen embezzled money from a special presidential fund and laundered it through Swiss banks during his eight years in office. They also accuse the couple of receiving bribes from a Taiwanese company to help it sell a piece of land to the government. Altogether, the money involved in the case adds up to an estimated $11m (£7.5m). In February, Mrs Wu pleaded guilty to accepting a $2.2m (£1.5m) political donation in connection with a land purchase deal, but denied that it had been a bribe, as alleged by prosecutors. She admitted charges of forging documents in a separate case but denied using the money for personal gain. Nine other accused, including Mr Chen's son and daughter-in-law, have pleaded guilty to some charges related to the case. Reuters reports the case has skewed public opinion of Taiwan's opposition Democratic Progressive Party (DPP), which backed the former president when he was in office and faces tough local elections at the end of the year. Chen left the DPP in August. Chen's pursuit of formal independence for Taiwan, a hallmark of his term in office, upset China as well as the island's staunchest ally, the United States.China has claimed sovereignty over Taiwan since 1949, when Mao Zedong's Communists won the Chinese civil war and Chiang Kai-shek's Nationalists fled to the island. Beijing has vowed to bring Taiwan under its rule, by force if necessary. |
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| 9708 | Pakistan violence: a suicide bombing and US drone attack | GRN | News | Pakistan | 26 March 2009 09:43 Thu | According to the BBC At least 10 people have been killed in a suicide bombing in north-western Pakistan, local officials say. About 20 people were also reported to have been injured in the explosion at a restaurant in the town of Jandola in South Waziristan. Officials said a group of militants opposed to Pakistan's top Taleban commander had been in the restaurant. Violence in Pakistan has surged in recent months amid a wave of attacks blamed on Islamist militants. Some of the injured were reported to be in a critical condition and officials said the number of dead could rise. Reuters say Missiles believed to have been fired by a U.S. drone aircraft killed four people in Pakistan's North Waziristan region on Thursday, hours after a similar strike killed seven in neighboring South Waziristan. The drone attacks coincided with the U.S. State Department posting $5 million rewards for information leading to the arrest or location of two al Qaeda allies based in Waziristan. Two missiles struck a house near the town of Mir Ali in North Waziristan early on Thursday, killing four people, according to Pakistani intelligence officials in the area. Hours earlier, missiles killed seven people, including four Arab militants in a strike that targeted two vehicles as they drove through the Makeen area of South Waziristan, a stronghold of Pakistani Taliban leader Baitullah Mehsud. The United States, frustrated by an intensifying insurgency in Afghanistan getting support from the Pakistani side of the border, began launching more drone attacks last year. It has carried out more than 30 since early 2008, killing about 300 people, including several mid-level al Qaeda members, according to a tally of reports from Pakistani officials, residents and militants. Pakistan's civilian government, elected a year ago, and the army have complained the strikes are counterproductive and the civilian casualties they often leave have fueled support for militants. President Barack Obama has ordered a review of the objectives and strategy for pacifying and stabilizing Afghanistan, but there has been no let up in the drone attacks under his administration. The review, due to be presented to NATO partners meeting early next month, is expected to stress the need to eliminate militant havens in Pakistani tribal lands bordering Afghanistan. |
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| 9709 | China angry over Pentagon report | GRN | News | China | 26 March 2009 09:52 Thu | Reuters say China on Thursday slammed a Pentagon report on its growing military might, saying criticism of China's lack of transparency betrayed Washington's "Cold War" mindset and risked damaging ties. China had complained to Washington about the annual report, which was released on Wednesday, because it distorted the truth and amounted to meddling in China's affairs, Foreign Ministry spokesman Qin Gang told a scheduled news conference. "We suggest the United States respect the fundamental facts, drop the Cold War thinking and prejudices, stop releasing such China military reports and stop the groundless accusations over China, to prevent further damage to the relationship between the two countries and two armies," Qin said. The report, the first under the Obama administration, came weeks after Chinese boats jostled with a U.S. Navy surveillance ship in the South China Sea in a confrontation that heightened tensions over Chinese military activities near its coasts. In the report, the Pentagon said China was making advances in denying outsiders access to offshore areas and was improving its nuclear, space and cyber warfare.But it also warned that Beijing's failure to be transparent about its rapidly growing military capabilities had created uncertainty and risks of miscalculation. The emerging Asian superpower could allay concerns and boost transparency through military-to-military discussions with the United States and by publishing better defense papers and other documents, a senior U.S. defense official said. China says it seeks only peace and self-defense, and argues that other nations have overstated the "China threat" for their own political ends. Earlier, CNN reported that according to the Pentagon report China's military is developing longer-range ballistic and anti-ship missiles that are "shifting the balance of power in the region" and could help Beijing secure resources or settle territorial disputes. China also continues to build up short-range missiles and increase its "coercive capabilities" against Taiwan. The report suggests such moves constitute an effort to pressure Taiwan into settling the cross-strait dispute in favor of China, though tensions between the two countries have receded over the past year. The report, called the "Military Power of the People's Republic of China," is the Pentagon's annual briefing to Congress on the status of the communist country's military might. While China continues to proclaim that its military buildup is for defense purposes to protect its interests, the report says the country's lack of transparency is worrisome and could lead to an unintended conflict. "The limited transparency in China's military and security affairs poses risks to stability by creating uncertainty and increasing the potential for misunderstanding and miscalculation," according to the report. "Much uncertainty surrounds China's future course, particularly regarding how its expanding military power might be used." |
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| 9710 | US concerned as North Korea readies missiles | GRN | News | Korea | 26 March 2009 09:59 Thu | ABC say US officials tell ABCNews that North Korea has begun placing a Taepodong 2 missile at a launch facility in preparation for what it says will be the launch of a communications satellite sometime between April 4 and 8th. The launch has drawn concern from the United States and Asian countries because the same technology used to launch a satellite can be used to launch ballistic missiles and would amount to a test of North Korea's ability to reach the United States with a ballistic missile. One US official says that North Korea appears to have set up two stages of a three stage Taepodong 2 missile at the Musudan Ni launch facility located on the country's northeast coast. North Korea announced its intention to launch a communications satellite in February and since then US officials have confirmed activity has taken place at the launch site, though no missile had been spotted until now. One US official said of the recent activity, "Yes, there is something out there and it's an additional step beyond what we've seen before. " Another US official tells ABC News that the placement of the rocket stages on the launch pad occurred within the last 24 to 48 hours. Reuters say North Korea has put a long-range missile in place for a launch the United States warned would violate U.N. sanctions imposed on the reclusive state for past weapons tests. South Korea said on Thursday the launch would be a serious challenge to security in the north Asian region, which accounts for one sixth of the global economy. The planned launch, which regional powers see as a disguised military exercise, is the first big test for U.S. President Barack Obama in dealing with the prickly North, whose efforts to build a nuclear arsenal has long plagued ties with Washington. The South Korean daily Chosun Ilbo quoted a diplomatic source as saying the North could technically fire the missile, which has the range to hit U.S. territory, by the weekend. This is earlier than the April 4-8 timeframe Pyongyang announced for what it says is the launch of a communications satellite. |
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| 9711 | Clinton admits US responsibility in Mexico drug war | GRN | News | United States of America | 26 March 2009 10:08 Thu | The Guardian says Hillary Clinton has admitted that the US demand for illegal drugs and its consequent supply of weapons is fuelling the wave of violent killings in Mexico's drug wars. The US secretary of state yesterday distanced the new administration from those in Washington who have in the past suggested that the government of the Mexican president, Felipe Calderón, had lost control of parts of its territory. During a visit to Mexico, Clinton never wavered from a tone that repeatedly stressed the concept of "shared responsibility" that appeared designed to address historic Mexican sensibilities over heavy-handed treatment from its northern neighbour. "We know very well that the drug traffickers are motivated by the demand for illegal drugs in the United States and that they are armed by the transport of weapons from the United States," Clinton said. The acknowledgement comes amid growing international concern about drug-related violence in Mexico that killed about 6,000 people last year and well over 1,000 so far this year. AP report Mrs. Clinton said She said the United States shares responsibility with Mexico for dealing with violence now spilling across the border and promised cooperation to improve security on both sides. "The criminals and kingpins spreading violence are trying to corrode the foundations of law, order, friendship and trust between us that support our continent. They will fail," she told Mexican Foreign Relations Secretary Patricia Espinosa. "We will stand shoulder to shoulder with you." On Tuesday, the Obama administration pledged to send more money, technology and manpower to secure the border in the U.S. Southwest and help Mexico battle the cartels. Clinton also said Wednesday that the White House will seek an additional $80 million to help Mexico buy Blackhawk helicopters. All that is in addition to a three-year, $1.4 billion Bush administration-era program to support Mexico's efforts. Congress already has approved $700 million. President Barack Obama has said he wants to revamp the initiative. |
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| 9712 | The suicide forest of Japanese salarymen | GRN | News | Japan | 26 March 2009 12:09 Thu | GRN's Julian Ryall reports he has just returned from the rather eerie forest on the slopes of Mount Fuji that is known as Aohkigahara - where increasing numbers of Japanese are choosing to commit suicide. Police stopped 162 people from taking their own lives in the forest in 2008, but at least 71 people did end their lives amid the mossy rocks and coniferous trees. Police say they expect that figure to rise when the next official statistics are released as Japan is struggling to come to terms with the global economic crisis, meaning job losses, falling wages and serious problems in a society that is not used to unemployment. As well as talking to a local hotel owner, the police and fire brigade, I walked through the forest for a couple of hours. Signs of what goes on here are everywhere; an envelope full of love letters, a poem to a former wife and dozens of photos of their children. A row of three pairs of shoes - adult male, adult female, child. A hollow where someone has apparently drunk two large bottles of sake and swallowed dozens of prescription tablets. The clothes are strewn around. Four neckties linked together into a noose and thrown over a tree branch, the contents of a backpack and a man's clothes nearby. I saw no human remains as the animals apparently very quickly make short work of bodies and spread the bones over a wide area. Julian Ryall is available for 2-ways |
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| 9715 | Olmert implies Israeli responsibility to Sudan raid | GRN | News | Israel | 26 March 2009 06:08 Thu | Haaretz says Outgoing Prime Minister Ehud Olmert hinted on Thursday at Israel's suspected role in an air-strike that reportedly hit a convoy of arms smugglers as it drove through Sudan toward Egypt in January. |
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