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10665 Mexico cocaine found hidden in sharks   GRN News Mexico 17 June 2009 08:25 Wed

The BBC reports the Mexican Navy says it has seized more than a tonne of cocaine hidden inside the carcasses of frozen sharks. Armed officers found slabs of cocaine inside more than 20 sharks aboard a freight ship in the Gulf coast port of Progreso in Yucatan state. Correspondents say cartels are coming up with increasingly creative ways of smuggling drugs into the US. Shipments of cocaine have also been discovered hidden inside sealed beer cans, religious statues and furniture. "We are talking about more than a tonne of cocaine that was inside the ship," said Mexican Navy Commander Eduardo Villa. He said X-ray machines and sniffer dogs had helped to uncover the haul. "Those in charge of the shipment said it was a conserving agent but after checks we confirmed it was cocaine," he said.  Meanwhile, Reuters say drug gangs are coming up with increasingly creative ways of getting drugs into the United States -- in sealed beer cans, religious statues and furniture -- as Mexico's military cracks down on the cartels moving South American narcotics north. President Felipe Calderon has sent 45,000 troops and federal police across Mexico to try to crush powerful smuggling cartels. But traffickers armed with a huge arsenal of grenades and automatic weapons are far from defeated, worrying Washington as violence spills over into U.S. states like Arizona. Some 2,750 people have died in drug violence in Mexico this year, a pace similar to that of 2008, when 6,300 were killed.

 
10666 Obama renders nuclear North Korea a grave threat   GRN News United States of America 17 June 2009 09:02 Wed

The BBC says US President Barack Obama has warned that a nuclear-armed North Korea poses a "grave threat" to the world. At a news conference with South Korean President Lee Myung-bak, Mr Obama said the US would "vigorously" pursue an end to the country's nuclear programme. North Korea conducted an underground nuclear test on 25 May, before test firing a number of short-range rockets. "Under no circumstance are we going to allow North Korea to possess nuclear weapons," said Mr Lee. Mr Obama said that he and his South Korean counterpart had agreed that a new UN resolution designed to halt North Korea's nuclear ambitions should be fully enforced. And he pledged to end a cycle of letting North Korea create a crisis in order to be rewarded with concessions from the international community. "This is a pattern they've come to expect," Mr Obama said. "We are going to break that pattern." Mr Lee was in Washington for talks with the US president. The two men also discussed a free trade deal signed by the US and South Korea two years ago.

 
10667 Carter says Gaza Palestinians treated like animals   GRN News Israel 17 June 2009 09:14 Wed

Reuters report former U.S. president Jimmy Carter said on Tuesday that Palestinians in the Gaza Strip are being "treated more like animals than human beings". On a visit to the enclave, he condemned Israel's January bombardment of Gaza and its continuing trade blockade, which he said forbids even children's toys. "I understand that even paper and crayons are treated as a security hazard," he told Gazans at a local United Nations office. "I sought an explanation of this when I met with Israeli officials and I received none, because there is no explanation." Carter, 84, has spent far more years as a human rights activist than he did in the White House from 1977 to 1981. He is easily the most outspoken former U.S. president on the Middle East conflict, and seen by many Israelis as a harsh critic. He ignored a U.S. government ban on dealings with Gaza's Islamist rulers Hamas and had talks with its leaders. AP say  Carter's one-day Gaza visit came at the end of a swing though Lebanon, Syria and Israel, during which he encouraged officials in all countries to move toward a negotiated end to the Middle East conflict. Carter — a former U.S. president who helped broker the historic peace treaty between Israel and Egypt — serves a unique, though unofficial, role in peacemaking efforts in the region. Although traveling as a "private citizen" and not a representative of the U.S. government, Carter said he would report to Obama administration officials after returning to the United States. Carter has advocated talking to all parties in the conflict, even Hamas, which the United States, the European Union and Israel consider a terrorist organization and do not deal with directly. Meanwhile, Haaretz says Mr. Carter told Noam Shalit, the father of IDF abducted soldier Gilad Shalit, that he "got the impression that Gilad Shalit is alive and well". Gilad Shalit was kidnapped by Gaza militants in a cross border raid in 2006, and his parents have received no sign of life from him in over a year.

 
10668 Romanians flee after racist attack in Belfast   GRN News Northern Ireland 17 June 2009 09:23 Wed

The BBC reports a five-day-old girl is among more than 100 Romanian people who have spent the night in a church hall after fleeing their homes in south Belfast. The group of about 20 families said they left their homes in the Lisburn Road area after suffering racist attacks for almost a week. Belfast City Council, the police and social services are due to meet later. Deputy First Minister Martin McGuinness said it was a "totally shameful episode" in the city. "We need a collective effort to face down this criminals in society who are quite clearly intent on preying on vulnerable women and children," he said. Most of the Romanian families are are being taken to a leisure centre in south Belfast, where they will spend the rest of the day. They said they did not want to return to their Belfast homes. Lord Mayor Naomi Long said she did not want to see families "driven from Belfast". "They have a right to be in Belfast they are part of the fabric of this city. I want to see them treated with the respect and dignity that I would demand for any other citizen," she said. The Belfast Telegraph says more than 100 Romanians have fled their homes in south Belfast after enduring a week of racist abuse and attacks. Twenty families were given sanctuary in a local church hall last night. For more than a week, crowds have been gathering outside their homes, shouting abuse and pelting the houses with missiles. Several windows have been broken, but nobody has been arrested in connection with the situation. Supporters have accused the police of failing to protect immigrant families in south Belfast, but the PSNI says it will be stepping up patrols in the area.

 
10669 Tehran braces for more protest   GRN News Iran 17 June 2009 09:33 Wed

Reuters say supporters of Iran's defeated presidential candidate Mirhossein Mousavi aim to keep pressure up with new protests Wednesday over a disputed poll which has led to the biggest upheaval since the 1979 Islamic revolution. Despite the authorities' readiness for a partial recount, they plan a fifth day of demonstrations since Friday's poll in which hardline President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad was officially declared to have won a resounding victory. The BBC says supporters of Mr. Mousavi are planning a new demonstration in Tehran in protest at what they see as a fraudulent presidential poll in Iran. The planned rally comes after a night in which security forces reportedly raided university dormitories in several Iranian cities. Iran's Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, has sought to calm tensions and called for an end to rioting. The AP reports on media crackdown in the country by the authorities.

 
10672 Northern Ireland: further racist attack against Romanians in Belfast   GRN News Ireland 18 June 2009 09:45 Thu

The Telegraph: a group of Romanians has again been attacked in Northern Ireland as politicians are due to meet to discuss racist offences against immigrants. In the latest incident, the home of a Romanian family came under attack in east Belfast at about 11pm on Wednesday night, the Police Service of Northern Ireland said. A police spokesman said it was being treated as a hate crime. The attack came after a gang allegedly broke into two homes in the university area of the city and vandalised the properties, made Nazi salutes and chanted slogans linked with the far-right group Combat 18. One hundred migrants were left homeless as they moved out, fearing further attacks. Dr Mihai Delcea, Romania's consul general, has asked for to meetings in Northern Ireland and is expected to meet Margaret Ritchie, the Social Development Minister, at the Northern Ireland Assembly at Stormont. Police have said they do not believe paramilitaries were involved in orchestrating the attacks, which led to around 20 families leaving their homes. The attacks were condemned by Prime Minister Gordon Brown and local politicians. The Belfast Telegraph reports a spokesman said nobody was injured when the bathroom window of the family's Upper Newtownards Road home was smashed at around 11pm. "There was an incident last night of criminal damage to a property which is being investigated as a hate crime," he said. Romania's consul general is to hold high-level meetings today after more than 100 migrants were left homeless in a series of racist attacks in south Belfast.

 
10673 Air France crash sparks black box debate   GRN News Brazil 18 June 2009 09:47 Thu

LA Times: Autopsies have revealed fractures in the legs, hips and arms of Air France crash victims, injuries that, along with the large pieces of wreckage pulled from the Atlantic, strongly suggest the plane broke up in the air, experts said Wednesday. With more than 400 bits of debris recovered from the ocean's surface, the top French investigator expressed hope that investigators would learn what brought down Flight 447, but he also called the conditions "one of the worst situations ever known in an accident investigation." French investigators are beginning to form "an image that is progressively less fuzzy," Paul-Louis Arslanian, who runs the French air accident investigation agency BEA, said at a news conference outside Paris. A spokesman for Brazilian medical examiners said fractures were found through autopsies on an undisclosed number of the 50 bodies recovered. The official spoke on condition of anonymity because of department rules. The pattern of fractures was first reported Wednesday by Brazil's O Estado de S. Paulo newspaper, which cited unnamed investigators. The paper also reported that some victims were found with little or no clothing and bore no sign of burns.

 
10674 North Korea may fire missile towards Hawaii   GRN News Korea 18 June 2009 09:47 Thu

The AP: North Korea may fire a long-range ballistic missile toward Hawaii in early July, a Japanese newspaper said Thursday, amid escalating tensions between the communist country and the United States over Pyongyang's nuclear and missile programs. The missile, believed to be a long-range Taepodong-2 with a range of up to 4,000 miles (6,500 kilometers), would be launched from North Korea's Dongchang-ni site on the northwestern coast, said the Yomiuri daily, Japan's top-selling newspaper. The report cited an analysis by the Japanese Defense Ministry and intelligence gathered by U.S. reconnaissance satellites. The Yomiuri said the Taepodong-2 could fly over Japan and toward Hawaii, but that it would not be able to hit the main islands of Hawaii, which lie about 4,500 miles (7,200 kilometers) from the Korean peninsula. The missile launch could come between July 4 and 8, the paper said. It noted that North Korea had fired its first Taepodong-2 missile on July 4, 2006. Also, July 8 is the anniversary of the 1994 death of North Korea founder Kim Il Sung. The Yomiuri report was the latest in mounting media speculation that the communist country could launch a long-range missile soon following its underground nuclear test on May 25. A spokesman for the Japanese Defense Ministry declined to comment on the report. Officials from South Korea's Defense Ministry and the National Intelligence Service — the country's main spy agency — said they could not confirm it. In Washington on Tuesday, Gen. James Cartwright, vice chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, said it would take at least three to five years for North Korea to pose a real threat to the West Coast of the United States. North Korea is believed to have enough weaponized plutonium for at least half a dozen atomic bombs. The regime revealed last week that it is also producing enriched uranium. The two materials are key ingredients for making atomic bombs...

 
10675 US drones hit targets on Afghan-Pakistan border   GRN News Pakistan 18 June 2009 09:56 Thu

Reuters: Suspected U.S. drone aircraft fired missiles at militant targets in Pakistan's South Waziristan tribal region on the Afghan border on Thursday, killing at least five people, intelligence officials said. The United States, alarmed by worsening security in Afghanistan, has been using pilotless drone aircraft to attack Taliban and al Qaeda fighters in northwestern Pakistani enclaves, from where the militants mount attacks into Afghanistan. At the same time, nuclear-armed Pakistan is struggling to push back a growing Taliban insurgency of its own. Its security forces have been fighting the Islamist militants in the Swat valley, northwest of Islamabad, for more than a month. At least two of the pilotless aircraft used in Thursday's strikes hit two separate areas in the Taliban and al Qaeda stronghold of South Waziristan, the intelligence officials said. The Pakistan military has been softening up targets in the area and is expected to expand its Swat offensive against the Taliban into South Waziristan soon. "Three missiles struck a training camp run by a local militant commander, Malang Wazir," said an intelligence official, who asked not to be identified, referring to an attack in a village west of the region's main town of Wana...

 
10677 EU summit faces difficult issues   GRN News Belgium 18 June 2009 10:04 Thu

The BBC say (follow link) EU leaders are set to grapple with two particularly thorny issues at a summit in Brussels - the Lisbon Treaty and how to tighten financial regulation. The leaders also have the easier task of nominating the conservative Jose Manuel Barroso for a second term as EU Commission president. He has no rival - and even has backing from some centre-left leaders. The summit follows European elections which saw a general swing to the right and some gains for Eurosceptics. EU leaders are anxious to draw a line under the Lisbon Treaty debate. But there has been much wrangling over the legal guarantees that the Irish government requires in order to put the Lisbon Treaty to a second referendum, likely to be held in October. The AFP reports EU leaders, starting two days of talks, are set to back EU Commission chief Jose Manuel Barroso for a second term and give Ireland the guarantees it wants to push through the Lisbon Treaty. The summit of the 27 heads of state and government will give the conservative ex-Portuguese PM their political blessing for another five years at the helm of the EU executive, diplomats said, with the overriding sentiment being that stability is key during the economic crisis and institutional change. His prize will be another five years in charge of the commission which helps draw up European law and will control an operating budget of 138 billion euros next year. That's despite the fact that France and others have criticised Barroso over his commission's slow reaction to the economic crisis. Without a viable alternative, or even declared rival in sight, the 53-year-old Barroso is set to get "political backing" from the European leaders meeting in Brussels, with formal reappointment to follow.

 
10678 At least 10 dead in Somali mosque blast   GRN News Somalia 18 June 2009 10:09 Thu

BBC (follow link): At least 10 people have been killed and 20 others injured by a mortar bomb blast at a mosque in Mogadishu. The tragedy came as a UN official said the recent spate of bloodletting in the Somali capital was the "worst ever" in nearly two decades of chaos. It was unclear who fired the mortar but it came as pro-government forces continued to fight Islamist guerrillas. More people died when shells fired by government forces and peacekeepers hit Mogadishu's main Bakara market. The ongoing battles have killed more than 250 people - civilians and combatants - since it erupted last month. Neither side is thought to have achieved any territorial gain in the latest confrontation. On Wednesday, Mogadishu's police commander was killed during an attack on insurgent bases. BBC East Africa correspondent Will Ross says the death of Colonel Ali Said will be a significant setback for the pro-government forces, as he had often been on the frontline encouraging his colleagues to defend their positions. Dadir Ali Jes, who witnessed Wednesday night's mosque attack, said he believed at least 13 people had died. Another resident, Halima Gedi, said: "It was a horrific scene, human flesh scattered everywhere and the blood stained the nearby walls. One of the victims had their head cut off by the mortar." There was further bloodshed when government forces and peacekeepers shelled Mogadishu's Holwadag district and some of the explosives hit the main Bakara market. "At least five people were killed and 10 others injured, including a 10-year-old child," said Abdi Haji, a shop-keeper at the market. The shelling came after the insurgents briefly attacked the strategic Makka-al-Mukarama road in the south of Mogadishu, a route used by government officials and the peacekeepers. More than 100 wounded people have been transported to hospital since Wednesday morning, said Ali Muse, of the city ambulance service...

 
10679 Iran treads lightly in a culture of martyrs   Borzou Daragahi News Iran 18 June 2009 10:14 Thu

Neither side can drown out the other. Both so far are exercising a measure of restraint. But as authorities try to rein in Iran's most serious unrest since the Islamic Revolution, they face a diverse opposition united in its rejection of President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and his policies. After days of ignoring or dismissing the criticism, authorities appear to have recognized that they're unable to use their hold over electronic communications networks and state-controlled broadcasting to quell the protests over Friday's election. They have started implementing a softer approach in public. But they may not understand the depth of the problem they face. For Borzou Daragahi's LA  Times full article, click here.

 
10682 Thousands due on streets to mourn dead protesters   GRN News Iran 18 June 2009 01:05 Thu

United Press: Protesters in Iran donned dark clothing for their marches Thursday as a sign of mourning for the people who died protesting the presidential elections. Mosques across the Iranian capital of Tehran were the starting points for the rallies, which were to converge in a city square for protesters of Friday's disputed election in which President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad was declared the winner over second-place finisher Mir Hossein Mousavi, CNN reported. Mousavi indicated he would attend Thursday's "ceremony of mourning." On his Web site, he asked supporters to dress in black to show respect for people who died or were wounded "as a result of illegal and violent clashes."

 
10685 Mubarak urges for Israeli-Palestinian peace   GRN News Egypt 19 June 2009 08:13 Fri

Reuters say President Barack Obama's "reassertion" of U.S. leadership in the Middle East offers a rare opportunity to get peace between Israel and the Palestinians, Egyptian President Hosni Mubarak said. In an editorial in The Wall Street Journal on Friday, Mubarak said Obama was willing to take a lead in achieving peace and the Arab world would reciprocate. "A historic settlement is within reach, one that would give the Palestinians their state and freedom from occupation while granting Israel recognition and security to live in peace," wrote Mubarak. "Egypt stands ready to seize that moment, and I am confident that the Arab world will do the same," he added. The Bush administration waited until its final years in office to make a concerted effort on Israeli-Palestinian peace and was criticized by many Arabs for doing too little, too late. Obama's Middle East envoy George Mitchell has traveled four times to the region this year in a bid to revive Israeli-Palestinian peace talks that were cut off following Israel's invasion of Hamas-run Gaza last December. Earlier this week, Mitchell was optimistic preparations for full-blown talks would be done soon although one stumbling block has been a dispute over Israeli settlement expansion in the West Bank, occupied since the 1967 Arab-Israeli war. "Israel's relentless settlement expansion, which has seriously eroded the prospects for a two-state solution, must cease, together with its closure of Gaza," said Mubarak, referring to a blockade by Israel of Gaza which is controlled by the militant group Hamas. Neanwhile, Haaretz reports Israel has sent messages to several Arab states recently, seeking to counter negative reactions to Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu's speech on Sunday and asking them to pressure Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas to resume negotiations with Israel. As part of this effort, National Security Council chairman Uzi Arad met with Egyptian officials in Cairo this week, including intelligence chief Omar Suleiman. In his speech, Netanyahu called for a demilitarized Palestinian state alongside a Jewish state of Israel. Though this is the first time since taking office that he has expressed support for a Palestinian state, several aspects of the speech sparked angry responses in Arab states. Therefore, a senior government source said, Israel is seeking to reassure these states that the change in Netanyahu's position is real. Israel is asking Arab states to pressure Abbas to meet with Netanyahu and resume negotiations, the source said. So far, all contacts between Israel and the PA have been handled at a lower level and have been confined to day-to-day issues, as the Palestinians are refusing to resume final-status talks.

 
10686 Protests mark imprisoned Burmese Suu Kyi birthday   GRN News Thailand 19 June 2009 08:25 Fri

AFP say Myanmar democracy icon Aung San Suu Kyi has marked a grim 64th birthday in prison, as activists took to the Internet and planned worldwide protests to press the ruling military junta to free her. Famous names including British Prime Minister Gordon Brown, footballer David Beckham and US actors George Clooney and Julia Roberts all offered support on a website while the United States and EU led political calls for her release on Friday. The Nobel Laureate has spent 13 of the past 19 years in detention and is now being held in Yangon's notorious Insein Prison during her trial for a bizarre incident in which an American man swam to her home. Members of her National League for Democracy (NLD) held events at their Yangon headquarters to kick off the global celebrations, a spokesman said he had gone to the prison to take her a rice dish, birthday cake and flowers. "She ordered the food so that she could donate it to those around her in prison, and there are no other prisoners near her. She will hold a small ceremony there," Nyan Win said, adding that he was not allowed to see her. Security was tight at the party's base, with plainclothes police officers videotaping people entering the building and five police trucks patrolling nearby. Around 300 supporters at the building offered food to Buddhist monks at dawn, and later released doves and balloons into the air in a symbol of freedom before sharing a birthday cake, witnesses said. Dressed in yellow T-shirts, the activists prayed for her release and then clapped and shouted: "May Daw Aung San Suu Kyi be free soon." The ruling generals refused to recognise the NLD's landslide victory in 1990 elections, and critics say the latest charges against her are trumped up to keep her behind bars for polls promised by the generals in 2010. Her trial, which could see her jailed for up to five more years, has provoked international outrage and was denounced by US President Barack Obama as a "show trial." Meanwhile, AP report Myanmar opposition leader Aung San Suu Kyi spent her 64th birthday locked in prison Friday as global condemnation over her trial and demands for her freedom erupted across Twitter, Facebook and other Web sites and at rallies worldwide. Hollywood stars like Brad Pitt and Julia Roberts, celebrities Madonna and David Beckham, Nobel laureates and world leaders joined voices to call for the military government to release Suu Kyi, who has now spent 14 birthdays in detention. Many posted online messages on social networking sites and videos on YouTube in what human rights groups called an unprecedented and enormously powerful tool to harness support for Suu Kyi and highlight her struggle. Suu Kyi planned to mark the day by sharing food with her prison guards. Reuters note having been confined for nearly 14 of the past 20 years, Suu Kyi's birthday has become an annual ritual inside and outside Myanmar for campaigners seeking an end to decades of military rule that has left the country an impoverished international pariah. But the day has taken on added significance this year amid international outrage at her trial, which is widely expected to end with a guilty verdict.

 
10687 US prepares for North Korean attack on Hawaii   GRN News United States of America 19 June 2009 08:33 Fri

AFP say the US military has moved additional defenses to Hawaii in case North Korea launches a missile towards the Pacific island chain, Defense Secretary Robert Gates has said. The decision to deploy missile defense weaponry to the remote US state came as the US military tracked a North Korean ship possibly carrying cargo banned under tougher UN sanctions. It was the first vessel to be monitored under the UN sanctions imposed on Pyongyang last week after the Stalinist regime carried out an underground nuclear test on May 25. Gates said Washington was watching North Korea for missile activity and that there were concerns Pyongyang might "launch a missile... in the direction of Hawaii." He said he had approved the deployment of THAAD missile defense weaponry to Hawaii and a radar system nearby "to provide support" in case of a possible North Korean launch. And he said that ground-based defenses in Alaska were also at the ready. "I would just say I think we are in a good position should it become necessary to protect American territory," he said. The Theatre High Altitude Area Defense (THAAD) weaponry, coupled with the radar system, are designed to shoot down ballistic missiles. US and South Korean officials have said North Korea might be readying another ballistic missile test after three previous launches in 1998, 2006 and this year. Pyongyang said its latest April 5 launch put a satellite into orbit, while the United States and its allies labeled it a disguised test of a Taepodong-2 missile theoretically capable of reaching Alaska. But North Korea has yet to demonstrate it has the ability to build a nuclear warhead that could be fitted onto the tip of one of its ballistic missiles. Tensions on the Korean peninsula have been running high after Pyongyang carried out its second nuclear test last month. AlJazeera say the US defence secretary says steps are being taken to protect against a possible North Korean missile launch across the Pacific. Robert Gates said on Thursday that the US had positioned more missile defences around the state of Hawaii. The news comes as US officials also said they were monitoring a North Korean ship for the first time under new United Nations sanctions imposed after its nuclear test and missile launches last month. Gates told reporters at the Pentagon on Thursday that he had sent the military's ground-based mobile missile system to Hawaii, and positioned a radar system nearby following "some concerns" of a new test. "Well, we are obviously watching the situation in the North with respect to missile launches very closely and we do have some concerns if they were to launch a missile to the west in the direction of Hawaii," he said. US and Japanese sources have said that North Korea could fire its most advanced ballistic missile towards Hawaii around the July 4 Independence day holiday in the US. Tensions on the Korean peninsula have been rising after the North conducted a nuclear test and several missile tests in May.

 
10688 Suicide bombing kills Somalia security minister   GRN News Somalia 19 June 2009 08:42 Fri

The BBC says Somalia's Security Minister Omar Hashi Aden has been killed in a suicide car bomb attack north of the capital Mogadishu, witnesses and officials say. Somali diplomats were also reportedly among at least 10 people killed in the blast at a hotel in Beledweyne. Somalia's president blamed al-Shabab - accused of links to al-Qaeda - which later claimed the attack. Al-Shabab is among militants who have been trying to topple the fragile UN-backed government for three years. On Wednesday, at least 10 people died when a mortar hit a Mogadishu mosque. The city's police chief was killed in a separate attack. Meanwhile, Abdurrahman Warsameh reports for Xinhua the international community has condemned the killing. In a joint statement the UN, the African Union (AU), the European Union (EU), the Inter-Governmental Authority on Development (IGAD) and the League of Arab States (LAS) condemned this week's upsurge in violence in Mogadishu, where another suicide bomb or shelling is reported to have killed at least ten people attending a mosque. They called on the transitional federal government of Somalia not to be deterred in its pursuit for peace by the actions of a small minority. "This deplorable attack once again demonstrates that the extremists will stop at nothing in their desperate attempt to seize power from the legitimate Government of Somalia by force," the organizations said in a joint statement received here Friday. "These extremists, both Somali and foreigners, failed in their recent coup d'état but are continuing their indiscriminate violence. They are a threat not only to the country, but to the IGAD region and the international community," the statement said.

 
10689 Supreme leader Khamenei to address Iranians   GRN News Iran 19 June 2009 08:54 Fri

Reuters say Iran's supreme leader will address the nation on Friday for the first time since a disputed election result triggered the biggest street protests the Islamic Republic has seen. Ayatollah Ali Khamenei has urged Iranians to unite behind hardline President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad but supporters of defeated candidate Mirhossein Mousavi have so far ignored the call, holding huge rallies in defiance of an official ban. Thousands of people streamed into Tehran University on Friday to hear Khamenei speak. Some were draped in Iranian flags and carried pictures of Ahmadinejad. Others held sheets of paper with anti-Western slogans. Don't let the history of Iran be written with the pen of foreigners," one flyer said, reflecting official Iranian anger at international criticism of the post-election violence. Khamenei's speech follows a sixth day of protests by Mousavi supporters. On Thursday, tens of thousands, wearing black and carrying candles, marched to mourn those killed in earlier mass rallies. Reuters note that Reuters and other foreign media are subject to Iranian restrictions on their ability to report, film or take pictures in Tehran. The BBC notes it will be the first public appearance by the supreme leader since he gave his unequivocal backing to the election result and President Ahmadinejad. Everyone in Iran will be watching to see whether Ayatollah Khamenei offers a message of conciliation to the opposition, or signals the major crackdown many people fear. The ayatollah will deliver a sermon at the University of Tehran - scene of several clashes between police and students in recent days. Under the republic's constitution, the supreme leader has unfettered power to run the country and shape policy.

 
10690 Macedonia waiting lifting of the visa regime Macedonia Cveta Vrangova Politics Macedonia, FYR of 19 June 2009 08:58 Fri

 


 


The European Commission is due to send a recommendation to the European Parliament and the EU Council for lifting of the visa regime for those countries who have met the criteria, Serbia's high-ranking official said, cited by Macedonian agency Makfax. Macedonia is one of the countries, who shows good results in the criteria for joining EU and NATO. According to the agency, serbian Deputy Prime Minister in charge of Euro-Integration, Bozidar Gjelic, met yesterday with the Vice-President of the European Commission, Jacques Barrot, Fonet agency reported. "Barrot reassured me that the European Commission will send the recommendation for visa-free regime by the end of the next month," Gjelic said, cited by Makfax. After this news Macedonia have hopes that the visa regime will fall soon, otherwise Macedonians still have to travel with visa, even when they visit their neighbor countries. For now the official date of visa liberalization and visa-free regime will start at 1 January, 2010


 

politic
10694 Israeli Border police abuse Palestinians and upload the documentation to Youtube   GRN News Israel 19 June 2009 01:39 Fri

Uri Blau exposes in Haaretz : Forty-three seconds: that's the duration of a video clip uploaded to YouTube less than a year ago under the category of "Comedy." For the "hero" of the clip, an unidentified young Arab, they were probably eternally long seconds and far from amusing. He was forced to slap himself and sing to the jubilant shouts of the photographer and his buddies - all of them members of Israel's Border Police. This clip, which has been viewed more than 2,800 times, shows the unknown Palestinian standing in a desert setting while a disembodied voice orders him in Hebrew to hit himself: "Yallah, start, do it hard!" The viewers hear the chuckles of the other policemen and a clear voice telling the Arab: "Say 'Ana behibak Mishmar Hagvul' ["I love the Border Police? in a mix of Arabic and Hebrew]. Say it!" They see him obey in a subdued voice and with a frightened look, even as he goes on slapping himself. They hear the "director" laughing and the faceless voice shouting: "Again! Ana behibak Mishmar Hagvul." After a little more than 30 seconds, the voice says, "Say 'Wahad hummus wahad ful'" - and the Arab man obeys and then is told to complete the rhyme: "Ana behibak Mishmar Hagvul." After 40 seconds, the abusers appear to have had enough and the voice impatiently orders the victim: "Yallah, rukh, rukh, rukh" ("go"). The camera turns and for a fraction of a second a Border Police Jeep is visible. A few dozen viewers sent comments. "Hahahaha, it was great the way he excruciated himself." Another added: "That's how it should be!!!!! Stinking Arab." And a third pointed out, "He should have been shot!! Sons of bitches." A few viewers took pity on the victim, though with reservations. One person remarked, "Mercy on the guy, even if he's an Arab. What's it in aid of? He didn?'t do anything." The clip just described is not the only one that has been circulated among members of the Border Police and found its way onto the Web. Haaretz found several others like it, in which Palestinians are seen being abused and humiliated by Border Police troops. The faces of the tormenters are rarely seen, and it's also not clear where the clips were filmed - but what is clear is the atmosphere in which this cruel theater is played out. Major General ?(ret.) David Zur, who was commander of the Border Police from 2002 to 2004, says he is not familiar with the ditty mentioned above or the phenomenon of forcing Palestinians to sing it. Of abusive treatment in general, he says, "Probably it happens more in groups of Border Police, because their point of friction at checkpoints and in dealing with illegals − which is the main occupation of the Border Police − is sharp. ... We cannot ignore the fact that it happens once every so often, and it does not have the tacit agreement of the high command."

 
10696 Indigenous protest over Preu land laws   GRN News Peru 20 June 2009 08:48 Sat

The BBC says indigenous groups in Peru have called off protests after two land laws which led to deadly fighting were revoked. Hailing victory, Amazonian Indian groups said it was an "historic day". At least 34 people died during weeks of strikes against the legislation, which allowed foreign companies to exploit resources in the Amazon forest.  The violence provoked tension with Peru's neighbour, Bolivia, where President Evo Morales backed the Peruvian Indians' tribal rights. "This is a historic day for indigenous people because it shows that our demands and our battles were just," said Daysi Zapata, vice president of the Amazon Indian confederation that led the protests. She urged fellow activists to end their action by lifting blockades of jungle rivers and roads set up since April across six provinces in the Peruvian Amazon. The controversial laws, passed to implement a free trade agreement with the US, were revoked by Peru's Congress by a margin of 82-12 after a five-hour debate. Earlier, the New York Times reported Peru’s Congress on Thursday overturned two decrees by President Alan García that were aimed at opening large areas of the Peruvian Amazon to logging, dams and oil drilling but set off protests by indigenous groups this month in which dozens died.The move appeared to ease tensions with the indigenous groups, which had continued with their protests and road blockades in parts of Peru despite Congress’s decision to suspend the decrees last month. After the vote on Thursday, however, some indigenous leaders said they would lift the scattered blockades and halt the protests. “Today is a historic day for all indigenous people and for the nation of Peru,” said Daysi Zapata, a leader of the Peruvian Jungle Inter-Ethnic Development Association, a group representing more than 300,000 people from Peru’s indigenous groups. The apparent end to the impasse came after at least 24 police officers and 10 civilians were killed in clashes and acts of retaliation in northern Bagua Province, some of Peru’s bloodiest political violence since a two-decade war ended in 2000. The decrees, issued by Mr. García as part of a regulatory overhaul for a trade deal with the United States, were intended to open parts of jungle to investment and allow companies to bypass indigenous communities to attain permits for petroleum, biofuels and hydroelectric projects. Other disputed decrees by Mr. García remain in effect, raising the prospect of new protests. Still, Mr. García acknowledged in a speech late Wednesday that his government had made a crucial mistake by not including native groups in discussions over the decrees before he issued them. The repeal of the decrees and the apology by Mr. García open a new phase of uncertainty in Peru, where economic growth is sharply declining amid a decline in commodities prices.

 
10697 Zimbabwe leader calls on exiles in UK to come home   GRN News United Kingdom 20 June 2009 09:02 Sat

The BBC says Zimbabwe's Prime Minister Morgan Tsvangirai is visiting the UK, where he is expected to meet Zimbabwean exiles and urge them to return home. In an interview with the Daily Telegraph newspaper, Mr Tsvangirai said the country needed the exiles' skills and money to help to rebuild Zimbabwe. His UK visit is the final stage of a tour of Europe and the US. He has been seeking funding for the unity government he formed with President Robert Mugabe in February. But the European Union still holds sanctions against Zimbabwe, and EU leaders have told him they want to see improvements in the human-rights situation in the country before they consider lifting them. The Foreign Office in London has sounded a similar note, with minister Lord Malloch Brown saying sanctions would not be lifted until Zimbabwe's transition to democracy has "reached a point of no return". Mr Tsvangirai is expected to hold talks with British Prime Minister Gordon Brown on Monday. SW Radio Africa News say Tsvangirai will be in the UK for five days and Conservative MP Sir Nicholas Winterton, vice-chairman of the all-party group on Zimbabwe, told Parliament on Thursday that the ‘courageous’ politician would be visiting the House Commons next week to meet MPs and peers from the group on Tuesday. Tsvangirai will also have meetings with Prime Minister Gordon Brown and Chancellor Alistair Darling as he seeks humanitarian aid and financial support for Zimbabwe.

 
10698 Air France to compensate crash victims   GRN News France 20 June 2009 09:12 Sat

EuroNews reports Air France says it will compensate families of victims aboard flight 447 which was lost over the Atlantic on June 1st. The airline says it still does not know exactly what caused the tragedy, but its investigators are now getting closer to understanding why the Paris-bound jet fell out of the sky. Air France’s CEO, Pierre-Henri Gourgeon, says ultimately its insurers will pay up to 100,000 euros per victim. “We are very much focussed on paying an advance of 17,500 euros as an interim payment,” he said. “Lawyers for the insurers are talking to the victims’ families to set up this payment.” Until the plane’s flight recorders are found there is no way of knowing for sure why the plane broke up in mid-air. Passengers from 32 nationalities died, among them 61 French people and 58 Brazilians. Meanwhile, the New York Times says Three ships and a nuclear-powered submarine are engaged in the most extensive marine search for black boxes from an airline accident in modern aviation history, air safety experts said Friday.Search teams, with crew and equipment from the French and American navies, continued to scour the deep Atlantic waters on Friday, straining to hear an acoustic ping emitted from the flight data and cockpit recorders of Air France Flight 447, which crashed some 620 miles off the coast of northern Brazil in the early morning hours of June 1. Veteran investigators said they could not recall a similar effort to locate a plane’s recorders; these could contain information that is critical to solving the mystery of the downed Airbus A330. “I can’t think of any one event where there’s been more than one military naval organization out there hunting for them,” said Greg Feith, a former investigator at the National Transportation Safety Board. The boats hunting for pings around the clock make up just part of the armada of sea and air craft involved in the search and recovery effort, which includes at least 11 ships, 10 planes and 2 helicopters from four countries. The Brazilian military has more than 1,000 personnel members devoted to the search. It seems daunting and improbable to find tiny boxes in a huge ocean, especially with the precise crash site still uncertain, but searchers almost always recover them, air safety experts said. 

 
10699 US admits killing 26 Afghan civilians in air strikes in May   GRN News Afghanistan 20 June 2009 09:24 Sat

Reuters say U.S. air strikes killed roughly 26 civilians during a battle in western Afghanistan in early May, the U.S. military said on Friday in a report that calculated a far lower death toll than other estimates. The U.S. Central Command, which oversees operations in Afghanistan, said a higher civilian death toll was possible and vowed to change its tactics to reduce civilian deaths. But it said the air strikes were an "appropriate means to destroy the enemy threat" as it battled Taliban forces in Farah Province on May 4. The air strikes fueled public anger against Western forces in Afghanistan and have heightened tensions between Kabul and Washington as the United States embarks on a massive troop surge in a bid to quell the growing Taliban insurgency. "It is inconsistent with the U.S. government's objective of providing security for the Afghan people to conduct operations that result in their death or wounding, if at all avoidable," said the report, an unclassified summary of the investigation into the incident. The killings occurred when U.S. aircraft were called in to bomb Taliban forces that were fighting U.S. and Afghan ground troops near the villages of Geraani and Ganj Abad. The civilian deaths likely came during two B-1 bomber strikes that destroyed buildings where Taliban were believed to be hiding, the report said. Ground troops and the bomber crew could not determine if civilians were also in the buildings, the report said. Another bomber strike that destroyed a mosque used by the Taliban probably killed no civilians, the report said. The Afghan government estimates that the air strikes killed 140 civilians, which would make the military action the deadliest for Afghan civilians since the 2001 U.S.-led invasion. Afghan President Hamid Karzai has urged an end to U.S. air strikes in the country, a call rejected by Washington. Meanwhile, the BBC says failure by US forces to follow their own rules was the "likely" cause of civilian deaths in Afghan airstrikes last month, a US military report says. US officials investigated seven strikes on Taliban targets in Farah province on 4 May, and concluded that three had not complied with military guidelines. The report accepts that at least 26 civilians died, but acknowledges that the real figure could be much higher. The Afghan government has said 140 civilians were killed in the strikes. Washington and Kabul have been at loggerheads for weeks over the number of civilians killed in the incident.

 
10700 Iran protesters vow to keep marching   GRN News Iran 20 June 2009 09:34 Sat

According to Reuters a protest rally against a disputed presidential election will go ahead on Saturday, an aide of defeated candidate Mehdi Karoubi said, a day after Iran's top authority demanded an end to such demonstrations. "The demonstration plan has not been canceled and accordingly it must be held this afternoon," said the Karoubi aide, who declined to be named. Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei issued a strong warning on Friday to leaders of street protests since the June 12 vote that they would be responsible for any bloodshed. His words appeared to hint at a future crackdown by authorities on rallies after the election, which Khamenei said was fairly won by Mahmoud Ahmadinejad and not rigged, as defeated candidate Mirhossein Mousavi alleges.Earlier, CNN described how Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, Iran's supreme leader for two decades, took the stage during Friday prayers at Tehran University with a few notes on small pieces of paper in his left hand. He leaned on the lectern with his right arm, crippled in an 1981 assassination attempt. He was ready to put an end to a week of unrest. First, a sermon about the dangers of division and disunity, using the language of Islam. Then came secular sentences, decidedly direct. He praised the huge turnout at the polls as a victory for Iran but criticized post-election turmoil as the work of Iran's enemies - the United States, Israel and Britain. "The enemies want to destroy our confidence. They want to create doubt about the election," Khamenei said. A full hour passed before he delivered a verdict that supporters of opposition presidential candidate Mir Hossein Moussavi did not want to hear. "Eleven million votes difference?" he asked. "Sometimes there's a margin of one hundred thousand or two hundred thousand, or one million, maximum. Then one can doubt, be concerned that there has been some rigging or manipulation. To be clear, he reminded the crowd of the victor at the polls. It was the man sitting in the front row: Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. He was the "the absolute victor," Khamenei said. "If political elites want to ignore or break the law and willy-nilly take wrong measures which are harmful, they will be held accountable for all violence and blood and rioting. "Few in the crowd were disappointed with the cleric's words. "Death to America!" the people chanted repeatedly, interrupting Khamenei's speech. "Death to Israel."

 
# Title Dateline Author Category Country Posted Transcript Keywords
10701 Ethiopia rejects Somali request for military support   GRN News Ethiopia 21 June 2009 09:28 Sun

The BBC reports Ethiopia has refused a request by Somalia for military support to fight insurgents, saying such an intervention would need an international mandate. The Somali authorities have been battling Islamist insurgents who control much of the country. The speaker of Somalia's parliament had earlier urged neighbouring countries to send troops within 24 hours. Ethiopian troops helped topple an Islamist movement in Somalia in 2006, but were withdrawn earlier this year. On Saturday Somali parliamentary Speaker Sheikh Aden Mohamed Nur urged neighbouring Kenya, Djibouti, Ethiopia and Yemen to intervene as fierce fighting continued for a second day in the capital Mogadishu. But Ethiopian government spokesman Bereket Simon said that an international mandate was needed for such an intervention. He added that the international community, not just Somalia's neighbours, should assist its transitional government. Earlier, AFP reported Somalia's parliament speaker on Saturday called on neighbouring countries to urgently deploy troops to prop up the government as thousands fled the capital amid a mounting rebel onslaught. Ethiopia's communications minister told AFP its troops could not intervene without an international mandate. But residents of Beledweyn, some 300 kilometres (186 miles) north of the capital Mogadishu and close to the border with Ethiopia, reported seeing Ethiopian soldiers near the town. Hardline Islamist insurgents, on an offensive since May 7 to oust a UN-backed transitional government led by moderate Islamist Sharif Sheikh Ahmed, have this week stepped up attacks. The drive against Sharif's administration has been spearheaded by the Shebab armed group and the more political Hezb al-Islam (Party of Islam) of Sheikh Hassan Dahir Aweys, a former Sharif ally. Three high-profile officials, including a security minister, have been killed this week.

 
10702 North Korea says US plotting to launch a nuclear war   GRN News Korea 21 June 2009 09:38 Sun

AP says North Korea has criticized the U.S. for reaffirming its nuclear protection of South Korea during a recent summit, saying it exposed a U.S. plot to launch atomic war. The accusation comes as Washington and regional powers consider a new South Korean proposal to meet soon to find a way to resolve the global standoff over the North's nuclear programs. In North Korea's first response to last week's meeting between U.S. President Barack Obama and South Korean President Lee Myung-bak in Washington, its government-run weekly Tongil Sinbo said Obama's commitment to South Korea's security, including through U.S. nuclear protection, only revealed a U.S. plot to attack the North with nuclear weapons. "It's not a coincidence at all for the U.S. to have brought numerous nuclear weapons into South Korea and other adjacent sites, staging various massive war drills opposing North Korea every day and watching for a chance for an invasion," said the commentary published Saturday. The weekly also said the North will also "surely judge" the Lee government for participating in a U.S.-led international campaign to "stifle" the North. Tension on the Korean peninsula has spiked since the North defiantly conducted its second nuclear test on May 25. The North later declared it would bolster its atomic bomb-making program and threatened war in protest of U.N. sanctions for its test. North Korea says its nuclear program is a deterrent against the U.S., which it routinely accuses of plotting to topple its communist regime. Washington, which has 28,500 troops in South Korea, has repeatedly said it has no such intention and has no nuclear weapons deployed there. In what would be the first test case for the new U.N. sanctions, U.S. officials said Thursday the U.S. military had begun tracking a North Korean-flagged ship which may be carrying illegal weapons. The officials said the ship left a North Korean port Wednesday. On Sunday, South Korean television network YTN quoted an unidentified South Korean intelligence source as saying the ship is believed to sailing toward Myanmar. Seoul's Defense Ministry and Unification Ministry said they could not confirm the report. On Saturday, a South Korean Foreign Ministry official said Seoul has proposed five-way talks with the U.S., China, Russia and Japan to find a solution to the North's threats. The U.S. and Japan have agreed to participate, while China and Russia have yet to respond, the official told The Associated Press, requesting anonymity because he was discussing a plan still in the works. Earlier, the Independent On Sunday (view link) reported the United States military was reinforcing the defences of Hawaii in response to increasing concern that North Korea, stung by new United Nations sanctions against it, may be preparing to launch a long-range ballistic missile in the direction of the Pacific archipelago. The Pentagon was also monitoring a North Korean freighter, the Kang Nam, which in the past has been suspected of carrying cargo related to the country's nuclear industry. The UN resolution authorises international inspection of ships if there are "reasonable grounds" to think they are carrying such materials. US officials said they were confident that they would have all the necessary defences in place around Hawaii. They were responding in part to reports in the Japanese media that North Korea was planning to fire a long-range Taepodong-2 missile towards the islands on or around the 4 July holiday. "I would just say I think we are in a good position should it become necessary to protect American territory," Robert Gates, the Secretary of Defence, said. He conceded: "We do have some concerns if they were to launch a missile ... in the direction of Hawaii."

 
10703 China police rescue trafficked children   GRN News China 21 June 2009 09:49 Sun

Reuters say police across China have rescued 23 children in a nationwide crackdown on child trafficking from poor provinces, state media said Sunday. The Wuhan Rail Bureau in central China has also netted 18 suspects in an 8-day campaign targeting trains pulling in from the city of Kunming, the capital of impoverished Yunnan province in southeast China, the Xinhua news agency said. Other children, ranging in age from 100 days to 8 years, from the poor, coal-mining province of Shanxi, have been found in Shandong province on the prosperous coast. They were taken hundreds of miles in buses by smuggling rings that used poor migrants to accompany the children. Many are now in orphanages, since their parents have not been found, Central China Television said in a report on the campaign. Chinese babies, especially boys, from poor and remote areas may be sold to more prosperous people in far-away provinces. Some older children are also sold to gangs who train them to beg in bigger, richer cities. A child may be sold for anywhere from 7,000 yuan to 40,000 yuan ($1,000-$5,850), depending on the age and sex, the Xinhua report said. Police in Shanxi said parents struggling to make ends meet might sell their newborns. Chinese parents also face fines if they have more than the number of children allowed under China's population controls. Women traveling with a small child and lots of milk powder but little in the way of children's clothing or other items are potential traffickers, the report said. The cheap and crowded train system allows them to bring the children long distances without being noticed. Women and girls from the poor countryside are also potential victims of kidnapping and trafficking. They are sold to poor men who can't get wives in equally remote villages in other parts of China, where differences in language make it difficult for them to escape.

 
10704 70 dead in north Iraq bombing   GRN News Iraq 21 June 2009 10:05 Sun

Xinhua say a truck bomb explosion on Saturday killed up to 70 people, including many women and children, and injured more than 180 others in the ethnically mixed city of Kirkuk in northern Iraq, a local police source said on Sunday. "The latest reports of yesterday's truck bombing said that 70 people were killed and more than 180 others were injured," the source told Xinhua on condition of anonymity. The attack took place after midday near al-Rasool mosque and a busy popular market in the old and impoverished Turkmen Shiite neighborhood of Taza in southwestern Kirkuk, some 250 km north of Baghdad. The booby-trapped truck detonated while worshippers were leaving the mosque after observing the Muslim noon prayer, the source said. The powerful explosion destroyed some 50 surrounding clay houses and buildings, burying many families under debris, the police said. The police said they were investigating the incident to find how a truck packed with explosives could enter the neighborhood, while the surrounding checkpoints had orders to prevent trucks from entering the protected slum. In Baghdad, Prime Minister Nuri al-Maliki condemned the attack in a statement, saying "the ugly terrorist crime against our Turkmen brothers is only an attempt to destabilize the security and to show the Iraqi security force's incapability of taking control after the U.S. troops' withdrawal by the end of the month." Also on Saturday, Maliki told leaders of ethnic Turkmen minority during a meeting in Baghdad that the U.S. troops' withdrawal from Iraqi cities and towns by the end of this month will be a "great victory" for Iraqis. AP show the devastation in Kirkuk, following the carnage.

 
10705 Obama calls on Iran to end violence   GRN News Iran 21 June 2009 10:13 Sun

The BBC says US President Barack Obama has warned Iran to stop all "violence and unjust action against its own people", after a day of protests over last week's vote. Witnesses said security forces used batons and live ammunition in clashes with protesters, who had gathered in defiance of the country's leader. Mr Obama urged Iran's leaders to "govern through consent, not coercion". Defeated candidate Mir Hossein Mousavi repeated calls for the election to be annulled on the grounds it was rigged. Mr Obama, in a statement from the White House on Saturday, said: "The universal rights to assembly and free speech must be respected, and the United States stands with all who seek to exercise those rights. AP report Iran braced for the possibility of more bloody confrontations between protesters and security forces on the streets of Tehran as fresh images of brutality emerged Sunday despite the regime's attempts to impose a news blackout. Witnesses claimed that numerous demonstrators were injured — and several allegedly killed — in clashes with black-clad police wielding guns, truncheons, tear gas and water cannons on Saturday as protests over disputed elections escalated into Iran's most serious internal unrest since the 1979 Islamic Revolution. Authorities did not confirm any deaths, and the reports from bloggers and Twitter users inside Iran could not immediately be verified. In a separate incident, a state-run television channel reported that a suicide bombing at the shrine of the Islamic Revolution leader Ayatollah Ruhollah Khomeini killed at least two people and wounded eight. Another state channel broadcast images of broken glass, but no other damage or casualties, and showed a witness saying three people had been wounded. State TV quoted an unidentified witness as saying a man wearing an explosives belt blew himself up at the mausoleum's main gate. "Thank God, we did not have many casualties," the witness said. The reports could be not independently evaluated due to government restrictions on journalists. If proven true, the reports could enrage conservatives and bring strains among backers of opposition leader Mir Hossein Mousavi, whose protest movement claims widespread fraud in June 12 elections robbed him of victory and kept hardline President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad in office. Thousands of protesters defied Iran's supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, to march on waiting security forces. Amateur video showed the demonstrators pelting police with stones and shouting: "Death to the dictator!" The extent of injuries in the street battles was unclear. Some witnesses said dozens were hurt and gunfire was heard.

 
10706 Attempted assassination on Russian regional leader   GRN News Russia 22 June 2009 09:16 Mon

The Times: The president of the troubled North Caucasus region of Ingushetia was critically wounded when his convoy was hit by an explosion Monday, Russian officials said. It was unclear whether Yunus Bek Yevkurov's car convoy was hit by a car bomb or a landmine or whether he was the target of the explosion. At least three other people were wounded in the attack, and there were reports that three of Mr Yevkurov's bodyguards were killed. Yevkurov is the third top official to be wounded or killed in Ingushetia in the past three weeks and the fourth in the North Caucasus this month.


BBC(follow link):  The president of the southern Russian republic of Ingushetia has been wounded in an assassination attempt. Yunus-Bek Yevkurov has been taken to hospital and his condition is unclear. One bodyguard was killed and several others are reported wounded. An explosion hit their convoy near the city of Nazran, officials say. No group has said it carried out the attack. Ingushetia, which neighbours Chechnya, has seen an increase in violence in recent years. "A car bomb was set off at about 0820 (0420 GMT) when a motorcade of the Ingush president was going by the highway," said an interior ministry officer. Federal investigators said a car that was parked on the side of the road detonated just as Mr Yevkurov's car passed, AP news agency reported.

 
10707 Zimbabwe PM Morgan Tsvangirai struggles to raise funds on world tour   Sebastien Berger News Zimbabwe 22 June 2009 09:42 Mon

Morgan Tsvangirai, Zimbabwe's prime minister who is due to meet Gordon Brown in Downing Street on Monday, will come away almost empty-handed from a fund-raising tour to Europe and America, diplomats in Harare claimed. Mr Tsvangirai was jeered by exiles when he addressed them at Southwark Cathedral in London on Saturday night because they are unhappy that he is sharing power with President Robert Mugabe. But more pressingly, he has collected only small pledges on his previous stops during his tour and diplomats alleged that this is because the West believes he is all but powerless while having to labour on Zimbabwe's behalf in the shadow of Mr Mugabe. For Sebastien Berger's Daily Telegraph full article, click here.


 
10708 Fears grow for UK hostages in Iraq as two bodies named   GRN News Iraq 22 June 2009 09:49 Mon

The Guardian: Speculation over the condition of the three Britons still being held hostage in Iraq intensified yesterday as the Foreign Office revealed that formal identifications had been made of two bodies retrieved by British officials late on Friday. The two bodies handed over to the British embassy were identified as Jason Creswell, from Glasgow, and Jason Swindlehurst, from Skelmersdale, Lancashire. Both had worked for the Canadian security firm GardaWorld in Baghdad as guards for IT consultant Peter Moore, who remains captive, along with two more of his guards known only as Alan, from Scotland, and Alec, from South Wales. The Foreign Office announced the identifications "with very deep regret" and said they had been made on "very strong indications". It is understood that the bodies showed signs of partial decomposition, suggesting that the two Britons had not been killed in recent weeks. Gordon Brown last night sent his condolences to the families of the two men. He said there was "no justification" for kidnapping and called for the release of the other hostages immediately. The Telegraph reports after the executions of the two hostages, the families were praying the remaining hostages had not also been killed. David Miliband, the Foreign Secretary, said the “appalling news” was proof of the “grave danger” the hostages face.

 
10709 Airstrikes kill at least 21 in Pakistan   GRN News Pakistan 22 June 2009 09:54 Mon

The AP: Pakistan's army offensive in tribal areas bordering Afghanistan heated up Monday, with militants attacking three security force bases and military jets responding with airstrikes that killed at least 21 people, intelligence officials said. The overnight and early morning clashes follow artillery attacks Sunday on suspected militant hide-outs in two towns in the northwest that killed 27 fighters, officials said. Elsewhere in the volatile region, a citizens' militia killed seven suspected militants. The government announced last week that the military would go after Pakistan's Taliban commander, Baitullah Mehsud, in the South Waziristan tribal area. His stronghold is a chunk of the remote and rugged mountainous region where heavily armed tribesmen hold sway and al-Qaida and Taliban leaders are believed to be hiding. Washington supports anti-militant operations, seeing them as a measure of nuclear-armed Pakistan's resolve in taking on a growing insurgency. The battle in the tribal region could also help the war in Afghanistan because the area has been used by militants to launch cross-border attacks on U.S. and other troops.

 
10710 MPs to choose new Commons Speaker   GRN News United Kingdom 22 June 2009 10:02 Mon

The BBC (follow link): MPs are due to vote for a new Commons Speaker amid claims that Labour whips are trying to influence the contest. Ex-foreign secretary Margaret Beckett remains bookmakers' favourite, but at least one Labour MP has accused the government of trying to install her. Stephen Pound said government whips were "touting Margaret Beckett" and said that they should "stop doing it". Ten candidates are in the running to replace Michael Martin, who was forced out following the expenses scandal. Mr Pound, Labour MP for Ealing North, said he thought Mrs Beckett would win the secret ballot of MPs on Monday, because of the whips' involvement. "There is a lot of skulduggery going on... it is a depressing example of MPs looking inwards to their own advantage when we really should be looking outwards," he told BBC Radio 4's Today programme. But Harriet Harman, the leader of the Commons, denied the government were attempting to sway the contest. "There is no skullduggery, nor should there be," she said. "Not only is it the most free of free votes, it is a secret ballot. There is no government line and therefore there is no whipping." Mr Martin became the first Speaker to be forced from office in 300 years following widespread public revulsion at the number of MPs who were seen to take advantage of the Commons' expenses rules.

 
10711 11 bodies identified from Air France crash site   GRN News Brazil 22 June 2009 10:09 Mon

CNN: Eleven of the 50 bodies recovered from the crash of Air France Flight 447 this month over the Atlantic Ocean have been identified, Brazilian authorities said. They were five Brazilian men, five Brazilian women and a foreigner, according to a statement Sunday from the federal police and secretary of defense of Pernambuco. They did not release the foreigner's nationality. The June 1 crash killed 228 people. At the request of family members, none of the names of the bodies recovered have been released. On Friday Air France said it would pay families about €17,500 ($24,500) in initial compensation for each victim of the crash, the company's chief executive said. So far, Air France has been in touch with about 1,800 relatives of the people who died when the Airbus A330 crashed, chief executive Pierre-Henri Gourgeon told France's RTL radio. The company is also providing families with counseling, he said. "Of course, this is not always easy, (but) we make up for it," he said. "We have psychologists in each country, in each stop. You know that the passengers were of 32 different nationalities, so all that is of great complexity, but we have the ability to manage this complexity. It's just a question of means and no limits on the means that we put in place."


 
10712 Mousavi urges more protests as Iran’s hardline leadership arrests opposition member’s family   GRN News Iran 22 June 2009 10:18 Mon

Daily Telegraph: Iran's leadership have sought to seize back the initiative by moving against challengers of President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad. Six members of the family of a former president were arrested. Riot police flooded the streets of Tehran, although there were reports of sporadic protests and gunshots 10 days after the disputed election. The capital was quieter a day after state-sponsored militias and riot police used lethal fire against crowds calling for the result of the election to be overturned. At least 10 people were killed and more than 100 injured. Demonstrators had shouted "death to Khamenei" after the Supreme Leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, declared the protests illegal.


 
10713 Dmitry Medvedev to visit Egypt   GRN News Egypt 22 June 2009 10:25 Mon

Egyptian President hosts the Russian President in Cairo. Several agreements are to be signed in fields of environment protection, media cooperation, combating drugs, justice, cooperation between the Egyptian National Archives Authority and the Russian National Archives, as well as radio and television.


Click here for an ISRIA article as to why this visit is such a remarkable shift in the history of bilateral relations.


Click here for the Egyptian Ministry of Foreign Affairs press release disclosing details of the event.

 
10719 Many killed in Washington DC metro disaster   GRN News United States of America 23 June 2009 09:22 Tue

The Guardian: At least nine people died and 70 were injured, some seriously, when a Washington DC metro train crashed into the rear of another at the height of the city's evening rush hour yesterday. One of the trains had stopped and was waiting for another train ahead to move out of a station when the second train crashed into it from behind. The front end of the second train jack-knifed into the air and fell on top of the first. The woman driver of the rear train died, along with five passengers. A Washington fire department spokesman, Alan Etter, said crews had to cut some people out of what he described as a "mass casualty event". Rescue workers used steel ladders to reach the upper train carriages and help survivors climb to safety. Seats from the smashed carriages were spilled over the track. "Obviously something went terribly wrong for two trains to be on the same track," a Metro spokeswoman said, Barack Obama sent his condolences to the victims of the crash. "Michelle and I were saddened by the terrible accident in north-east Washington, DC, today," the president said in a statement. "Our thoughts and prayers go out to the families and friends affected by this tragedy."Obama thanked rescue personnel who helped to save lives...

 
10720 Black box signals detected from Air France crash   GRN News Brazil 23 June 2009 09:30 Tue

Sky News: Signals have been picked up from the black boxes of the Air France plane which crashed into the Atlantic, according to reports.French naval vessels detected a weak signal from the flight data recorders, Le Monde newspaper said. A mini-submarine, the Nautile, has been sent to try to find the boxes on the bottom of the ocean floor. The black boxes could contain vital information which may explain what happened when the Airbus A330 crashed into the water, killing all 228 people on board. Locator beacons, known as "pingers", on the flight recorders send out an electronic impulse every second for at least 30 days after a crash. The signal can be heard up to 2km (1.2 miles) away.Flight AF447 fell into the ocean en route from Rio de Janeiro to Paris on May 31, meaning its black boxes will only send signals until the end of the month. French vessels involved in the search operation include a nuclear submarine with advanced sonar equipment and a research ship equipped with mini-submarines. Ten of the 50 bodies recovered from the crash have been identified as Brazilians, five men and five women...

 
10722 Election annulment ruled out by Iranian Guardian Council   GRN News Iran 23 June 2009 09:35 Tue

BBC (follow link): Iran's legislative body, the Guardian Council, has said there were no major polling irregularities in the 12 June election and ruled out an annulment.Opposition supporters called for the vote to be set aside and the elections re-run amid claims of vote tampering. But Guardian Council spokesman Abbas Ali Kadkhoda'i was quoted on state television as saying there was "no major fraud or breach in the election". UN Secretary General Ban Ki-moon earlier called for an end to violence. Mr Ban urged the authorities in Iran to respect fundamental civil rights, "especially the freedom of assembly and expression", and end arrests. His comments came as there were further clashes in the capital Tehran. English-language Press TV reported the Guardian Council's rejecting an annulment on Tuesday. On Monday, it had conceded there had been voting irregularities in 50 districts, including local vote counts that exceeded the number of eligible voters. However, it said they were not enough to affect the overall result and incumbent Mahmoud Ahmadinejad had indeed won by a landslide. The council's spokesman said most of the irregularities happened before the election, not during or after voting. One of the beaten candidates, pro-reform cleric Mehdi Karoubi, had called for the council to annul the election. "Instead of wasting time on recounting some ballot boxes... cancel the vote," he said in a letter to the council. On Monday, some 1,000 people gathered in Haft-e Tir Square in Tehran despite a warning from Iran's Revolutionary Guards against holding unapproved rallies. A spokesman for Mr Ban said he had been following the situation in Iran with "growing concern" and was dismayed by the post-election violence, particularly the use of force against civilians. A statement said: "He calls on the authorities to respect fundamental civil and political rights, especially the freedom of expression, freedom of assembly and freedom of information"...

 
10723 British troops in major offensive against Taliban   GRN News Afghanistan 23 June 2009 09:37 Tue

The Guardian: more than 350 British troops led by the Black Watch and supported by one of the largest air operations in modern times have launched an assault on Taliban strongholds in Afghanistan. Apache and US Black Hawk helicopters, an American Spectre gunship equipped with an array of heavy weapons, UK Harrier jets and unmanned drones, were involved in the operation which began when 12 Chinook helicopters dropped more than 350 troops into Babaji, north of Lashkar Gah, on Friday, the Ministry of Defence said. The aim of Operation Panchai Palang (Panther's Claw) is to secure canal and river crossings to establish a permanent presence by UK and other Nato forces in the area, described by the MoD as a Taliban stronghold. British forces are engaged in what is described as the first stage of a more extensive operation involving US troops recently deployed to Helmand province in southern Afghanistan. Helmand is the base for a British taskforce totalling more than 8,000 soldiers which has been in southern Afghanistan for the past three years. The Telegraph reports Operation Panther's Claw, an assault by the Scots soldiers on one of the last Taliban strongholds in Helmand Province, began just before midnight on Friday. Twelve Chinook helicopters, supported by 13 other aircraft including Apache and Black Hawk helicopter gunships and Harrier jets, dropped more than 350 troops from the Black Watch into Babaji, north of Lashkar Gah. he aim was to secure a number of canal and river crossings to establish a permanent International Security Assistance Force (ISAF) presence in what was previously a Taliban stronghold. The troops were followed by Royal Engineers and explosive teams who spent the last two days building checkpoints - soon to be permanently occupied by the Afghan National Police - on the main routes in and out of the area to hinder movement by insurgents. The insurgents launched a number of attacks against the Black Watch but each was fought off and the Scottish troops have secured three main crossing points: the Lui Mandey Wadi crossing, the Nahr-e-Burgha canal and the Shamalan canal. They also found 1.3 tonnes of poppy seed and a number of improvised explosive devices and mines before they could be laid. The operation is the latest in a series over the last few months where UK and ISAF forces have taken and held ground in Helmand.

 
10724 North Korea bans shipping off east coast amid escalating tensions   GRN News Korea 23 June 2009 09:44 Tue

AFP: North Korea has banned ships from a wide area off its east coast, Japan's Coast Guard said, raising speculation of more missile launches amid a tense nuclear standoff. The hardline communist state, angrily rejecting what it calls US-inspired sanctions imposed for its May 25 nuclear test, promised Tuesday to retaliate against them. In Beijing, US and Chinese defence officials were to hold talks later in the day with the Americans expected to seek support for the UN sanctions.In the first move to enforce the measures, a US destroyer was tracking a North Korean ship with a suspected weapons cargo. A US defence official said it was believed headed for military-ruled Myanmar. Japan's Coast Guard said the North had warned that military drills would be carried out off its eastern port of Wonsan between Thursday and July 10. The alert was seen as signalling possible short-range or medium-range missile tests. The North is also thought to be preparing a long-range missile launch from another location into the Pacific, short of Hawaii. Washington has said it is prepared for the possibility that North Korea could fire a missile towards Hawaii, perhaps on the July 4 US Independence Day -- a scenario reportedly outlined in a Japanese defence ministry paper. Pyongyang's April 5 rocket launch sparked off the latest standoff. Angry at UN condemnation of the exercise, it quit international nuclear disarmament talks and staged its second atomic test -- attracting further sanctions. In the days after the test the North fired a series of short-range missiles off its east coast and renounced the truce in force on the peninsula, prompting South Korea to reinforce its military on the tense border. Pyongyang's cabinet newspaper Minju Joson Tuesday accused Washington of a naval and air buildup around the Korean peninsula to try to browbeat it. The paper said sanctions and US pressure would never work on the North, which would "resolutely counter the US 'sanctions' with retaliation and 'confrontation' with all-out confrontation." The new UN sanctions approved June 12 ban arms shipments -- including missile-related cargo -- to and from the North. But the resolution rules out military force to enforce the measures. A US defence official told AFP the Kang Nam 1, which is now being tracked, appeared headed for Myanmar with which the North has friendly ties.US officials have yet to indicate if or when they might ask to search the vessel...

 
10725 Vandals attack Belfast church that sheltered Romanian victims of racism   GRN News Ireland 23 June 2009 09:47 Tue

The Guardian: the church in which more than 100 Romanians fleeing racist attacks in Belfast were given refuge has been vandalised, it emerged today. Seven windows of the Belfast City church were smashed and the front door damaged in the overnight attack. The church's pastor, Malcolm Morgan, said the building's interior was covered in broken glass. "I arrived this morning to find windows smashed at the front of our church and our main doorway smashed as well," he said. "Stones were lying scattered on the floor inside and outside, and ... broken glass was everywhere. "It would be easy to conclude it was carried out by someone who didn't like our response to the Romanians, but that is only guesswork." He said the church had been "thrilled that we were able to respond to the Romanian situation ... these broken windows wouldn't have stopped us anyway". Last week, the church – in the university area of the city – gave emergency shelter to 20 Romanian families who had been driven from their homes near Lisburn Road. The families are now in a secret location in the city under armed police guard. The BBC (follow link) reports police have said they have yet to establish a motive for the attack. A 15-year-old boy appeared in court on Monday charged with the intimidation of Romanians living on Belgravia Avenue in south Belfast. He was also accused, along with a 16-year-old boy, of provocative behaviour at an anti-racism rally in the city. A 21-year-old man who was also arrested in connection with the intimidation is due to appear in court later on Tuesday. Police do not believe paramilitaries were involved in last week's attacks, which were condemned by all political parties. Many of those attacked have now said they want to leave Northern Ireland.

 
10737 The UN mediator in Macedonia wants fast solution of the problem between Greece and Macedonia Skopje Cveta Vrangova Politics Macedonia, FYR of 23 June 2009 02:07 Tue

Macedonia and Greece are ready to find a solution for the dispute on the name, the UN mediator Matthew Nimetz told a press conference on Monday, according to Macedonian agency Makfax. According to Macedonian television A1, the UN mediator said its time to seek more intensively the solution, which will make the situation between Macedonia and Greece clear. For now the problem with the name of Macedonia stays. Nimetz will also visit Athens, where he will speak for formulation of the name, which Greece have to approve. One of the variants for the name of republic Macedonia, which Greece offers is North Macedonia. This solution wasn’t well welcomed in Macedonia. The UN mediator Mattew Nimetz will seek help for the problem from representatives of EU and Sweden, the next holder of the presidency over the Union. According to Nimetz, the problem between Macedonia and Greece have to be solved as soon as this is possible, so to make assurance of the security in the Balkans and to increase the eventually membership of Macedonia in NATO and the European Union.


 

politic
10739 Pope Benedict to issue new encyclical that will focus on economy ROME HODGES News Italy 23 June 2009 11:22 Tue

The pope says the document will outline the goals and values that the fiathfull must tirelessly defend to ensure true freedom and solidarity among humans. He said the global downturn shows the need to rethink economic and financial paradigms that have been dominant in the last years. An encyclical is the most authoritative document a pope can issue and this will be Pope Benedict's third.

POPE ENCYCLICAL
10740 Silvio Berlusconi denies paying for sex   GRN News Italy 24 June 2009 09:38 Wed

Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi has denied allegations he paid prostitutes who attended parties at his official residencies, the BBC says. In an interview with Italian gossip magazine Chi, the 72-year-old leader insisted he had never paid for sex. He alleged a prostitute at the centre of the scandal had been paid to make false accusations against him. Mr Berlusconi's personal life has been under close public scrutiny since his wife filed for divorce last month. This is the first time Mr Berlusconi has spoken at length about some of the most serious accusations involving his private life. An Italian model, Patrizia D'Addario, said last week she had been paid more than $1,000 (£609, 720 euros) to attend a party in his residence in Rome, in the company of other women.

 
10741 Sri Lankan team in Delhi to discuss post-war situation   GRN News India 24 June 2009 09:44 Wed

ZEENEWS- Three of Sri Lanka’s top level decision makers will be in Delhi on Wednesday to discuss the situation in the island nation post the war with LTTE. Gotabaya Rajpakse, Basil Rajapakse and Lalith Wiretunge will meet a top level Indian delegation led by National Security Advisor MK Narayanan, Foreign Secretary Shiv Shankar Menon and Defence Secretary Vijay Singh. The Indian side is expected to push Lanka for a faster move towards a political devolution in the country following the elimination of the LTTE. India is also expected to offer an increase in aid for the displaced Tamils in the island nations north. India would also be keen that the internally displaced people are rehabilitated as soon as possible so as to prevent any re-emergence of extremist sentiments in them. The Lankan troika will on its part try to impress upon India all that’s been done to rehabilitate the Tamils. They group would also discuss the emerging scenario in the country. It is not for the first time that the top three from Lanka have come calling, they were here earlier too before the LTTE was finished. Situations have changed since then, Prabhakaran is gone, Manmohan Singh has got a thumping mandate; the equations are clearly changed. The Lankan delegation will also meet Foreign Minister SM Krishna before flying back to Colombo.

 
10742 Kosovo ex-prime minister arrested in Bulgaria   GRN News Bulgaria 24 June 2009 09:44 Wed

Former Kosovo prime minister Agim Ceku, who is wanted in Serbia on war crimes charges, was arrested Tuesday in Bulgaria, the interior ministry said. "Agim Ceku was arrested Tuesday at Geshevo when he entered Bulgaria following an Interpol red notice," or an international arrest warrant, spokeswoman Diana Yankulova told AFP. Ceku is wanted for war crimes allegedly committed during the 1998-1999 war in the then Serbian-ruled Kosovo when he was military chief of the Kosovo Liberation Army, made up of ethnic Albanian Kosovo guerrillas. He last month criticised Serbia for allegedly misusing its membership of Interpol, after he was expelled from Colombia. "I think time has come for Interpol to seriously consider this issue and tell Serbia it is enough," he told journalists in the Kosovo capital of Pristina Colombia expelled the politician after authorities there received Belgrade's arrest warrant sent through Interpol. Kosovo's Interior Minister Zenun Pajaziti earlier sent a letter to Interpol and its member states, asking them not to allow such cases to be repeated in the future.

 
10743 US drone kills 45 in Pakistan   GRN News Pakistan 24 June 2009 09:47 Wed

Al Jazeera: At least 45 people have been killed after missiles were fired from a US "drone" at the funeral of a suspected Taliban commander of the Pakistani Taliban in South Waziristan, Pakistan officials have said. The attack by the unmanned aircraft was carried out in the village of Najmarai in the Makeen district on Tuesday, Pakistani intelligence officials and witnesses said. The funeral was being held for the commander and six other fighters killed earlier in the day in a suspected US drone attack on what Pakistan officials said was a "Taliban training centre".

 
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